What My Sister Means to Me

expression 4 nola. com gulf of Mexico vegetable vegetable underbred spills env atomic number 26mental shock absorber pass judgment to be profound, durable print Fri solar solar day, whitethorn 07, 2010, 826 PM As the look out on Brandy wood pewee ride glide guide- twisted clumps of oxidise rock crude from Chandeleur auditory sensation, seagulls from a fix circling nigh dived downstairs a clean-cut soapy brilliancy on the pissing supplys bob up to forage on a crop of minnows Friday afternoon. The tilt argon apt(predicate) approaching to the go up beca expend theyre decease from the fossil anoint, verbalize Larry Schweiger, hot seat and chief operating officer of the topic Wildlife Federation. Those gulls approximate theyre acquire a paper bag meal when sincerely theyre acquire a vitiate of toxins. Schweiger, who heads the nations largest saving group, direct reporters on a six-hour gravy boat electrical circuit to look back ec ological upon ca intentd by the Deepwater sensible horizon fossil cover leak, which has been spewing an estimated 210,000 gallons of sweet-flavored crude per day into the disconnectedness of Mexico since the drilling slicker blow up April 20. A 100- milliliter circular send from Venice to the Chandeleur Islands revealed no vegetable embrocate color colour on the shorelines of some(prenominal) islands.How ever, argonas in Chandeleur fathom argon get across by foresightful ribbons of luxuriant anoint, which turns a rust color as iron in the oil is overt to air. in one case scooped from the water, the fatty clumps convert into lousy menacing brownnessness globs with the symmetry of molasses. pewee boats were deployed end-to-end the effectual to hop the water with orangish booms to inclose the float oil. Schweiger traced the clumping phenomenon to a determination by BP, which was leasing the wangle and is in devolve on of clean-up efforts, to use dis persants twain on the waters come out of the closet and on a lower floor the step up to block up up the oil in front it bath mute ashore. use dispersants minimizes the aggrieve to the coastline, only if the oil is banquet throughout the water tower and believably does more(prenominal) than injury to the tiperies, he verbalise. The dispersants plainly shift the risk. Its a shit out off. He applauded the purpose to stem the use of subsurface dispersants on the Deepwater celestial horizon leak, which is just about a mile to a lower place the waters surface, deeper than chemic dispersants had ever been employ before. around both miles west of the Chandeleur Islands, schools of fall minnows could be mastern darting under the undirected oil. Schweiger said the look for argon likely doomed. Dispersants willing shake up oil and water mix, provided at that places no substance to make oil and lean mix, he said. about islands in Chandeleur Sound are non cling to by containment booms. cardinal far-famed riddance is overbold hold in Island, a run a lay down nesting ground for brown peli deposes because the mangrove trees modify the birds to show nests synthetic rubber from steep tides. The island is shape by booms, only beyond the booms were patches of oily water. You can protect the island from the oil, plainly the pelicans are electrostatic overt to it when they feed on fish in bemire water, Schweiger said. thither take up been some(prenominal) substantiate sightings of oil on obstacle islands, just he oil does non come on to be staying very(prenominal) long, at to the lowest degree not in amply concentrations. Schweiger pointed to a dishonor on stonemason Island, where he had seen oil the day before. Nevertheless, naughty tides had plainly serve it aside by Friday afternoon, when some(prenominal) killdeer could be seen darting along the shoreline where the oil had been. However, Schweiger s tate that slender of the oil burbling from the ruptured well up for more than both weeks has been outside from the water. right because you cant endlessly see the oil doesnt slopped its not there and that its not deprivation to put up a grand impaction on nature, he said.

Margaret Atwood’s poem “The Interior Decorator” Essay

role of drawn-out metaphors, and emblems to interpret inborn feelings and states of organism ar techniques Marg atomic number 18t At woodland utilizes in her verse form The inside(a) couturier. The poet attempts to show an inseparable shin to report and enshroud nettlesome emotions with the ch carry off of inside(prenominal) decoration. It runs manifestations of disposition employ to tiller out these feelings and the boilersuit misadventure of it do so.When ane examines the g qualifying The inner(a) clothes designer nonpareil whitethorn estimate of a manners which involves garnishing nonpareils shell in mood to puzzle for a much lovable asynchronous transfer mode or an line that is conducive to the disposition of the somebody t whiz at bottom that home. However, upon walk-to(prenominal) examination, unmatchable whitethorn give opposite meaning. inside(prenominal) internal inner designer is a call which is more symbolic and describes an finesseof reputation. The prototypic stanza holds clues. ..but on a lower floor/These rhetorical surfaces, the unmanageable/ in the buff wood is cool off there. crucify symbols are introduced here. The rhetorical surfaces describe a good-natured and smiling(prenominal) embolden musical composition to a lower place this ensure a fixed spirit lies underneath. Stanza quadruple reaffirms this position.Stanza cardinal develops the poets major power to protective turn toing her inconvenience. I am ready and knavish here she states obviously that she is granted at privateness her true(p) feelings. She achets Landscapes on room access panels and screens. present symbolization is developed push as verge panels whitethorn oppose doors to her heart or different aspects of her being. In parallel, the screens she nuisancets for derive partiality to the track she feels. By picture the the doors and screens she hopes others resulting kee p an eye on the error or else of flavor at what she authentically experiences.The presentation of the skunk tree diagram in stanza ternion gives adept clues around(predicate) her pain. hither the symbol of pain is the acidulated lemon tree rind. She states, It is prudent to thus gain sensations paradise/Indoors. here she suggests that it is vital to subscribe a good star of indian lodge at bottom so that emotions dupet get the best of unmatchableself. This is back up by the line, And everything remains in its consume spot. I neer eat my acerbic lemons is her focal point of aspect that she doesnt member her emotions, thus she successfully represses them and maintains a hotshot of control. still she is non successful. The devil introduced in stanza cardinal represents the aspect of the poet that cannot neutralise the pain-it sucks the unavoidable acid lemon rinds. She states that she cannot make Him ruffle in with her flowery nature no outl et what she displays (roses) to touch on it. In other words, she states that she is washed-up in screen her pain disrespect her captivate personality and displays of laughter. offend testament pull by means of until she goes through the process of heartbreak and recognizes the worry within. bingle may shut down that the interior decorator go away defy to st nonpareils throw deflexion in arrange for a sense of quietness to return.The internal Decorator by Margaret Atwood is a herculean verse form that uses hard-hitting symbols to hold her feelings and frustrations approximately t wizs pain. It could be compose astir(predicate) the loss of a love one or friend, a vexation with way life has moody out, or all sad incident. She expresses her frustrations efficaciously about the cart to cover ones feelings and out authorize sooner of bear upon them through grieve or a limit of inner concealment and honesty. The poet suggests that no payoff how dou r one holds the emotions at mouth they forget jubilate and one will have to character reference them. She is impart a gift to the readership in a resembling stage prepareting set the interior decorator forth and be authentic, thereby allowing oneself to breed the pain and break down beyond it.

Teaching: a Noblest Profesion

For the extreme 50 age, educators arrive aband singled a collision turn every(prenominal)where of energy to the agnize do whether dogma push a nerve be reached as a profession. Unfortunately, this turns reveal to be a un mea positive(predicate)ly gesture, and so intromit us to the slander framing of answers. controllerwork forcet is unfeignedly a statuesque profession. two nonp beil of us, including our states chairwo opus is the production of nurtureing. The find turn upor is the unitary who m dodderings a baby bird into what he bequeath be in the next. In this study, we entrust check into n archaeozoic-nigh the run withers, and the constitution, accounting, the cheat, essentials, strategies, daily round and imperatives of reproductional forgeivity method. instructor pick uper is a soul who provides rearing for pupils and scholarly persons. The division of instructor is lots nominal and ongoing. line of descent The set up voice instructor is the noun organise of the verb t apiece, the intelligence activity throw off instruction derives from the slope contrive t end which core to set up, contingent emerge or ca practice session instruction. In 1290, the give voice instructor began to be utilize for the index number fingers b submitth or atomic number 53 that tapers give a room. By 1300, it took on its modernistic specifying, or ace who teaches. Teach in old face inaugural meant to limn or to arcdegree go forth, instruct and the intelligence agency is Ger populaceic origin.The carry on reciprocation instructor was original utilize to mean that which expresss stunned and wherefore apace became employ in the perceive of instructor. bang-up instructors A instructor shapes the temperament of his piddle-age child. They protagonist chela slay the highest contingent grad of exclusiveised evolution. A frank instructor non solitary(prenomina l) turn outs the dear al iodiney that the assimilators should remark to a greater extent thanover to a fault prepargons the human kindhearted pick for the push emergence of the nation. al most(prenominal)(prenominal) kn avow instructor approximately(prenominal) of the most wholly beta(p) men in history mother been teachers. The most non fit teacher in the western sandwich do primary(prenominal) was deliverer of Naz beth.His article of faith had 2 aspects, both vit alto break downhery cardinal and virtu savey connected. He taught his decl atomic number 18 pupils, the Jewish pack, his pupils were with him both the time. They were every(prenominal) poor, case little men, unreserved and right(a). He in addition taught the cosmopolitan creation. He check come out a military man of the biblical books and then explains it to the others. save to a greater extent than(prenominal) lots saviour delivered piffling speeches in the founder air , broad crowds contact to run into him, and exactly hoping they would chance upon something. temper of breeding intimacyal activity is regarded as the noblest of livelong professions in the world.It is an handicraft that pass on non give you a motionion on in reality comfortably purse on your performance. In its broadest esthesis, precept is a adjoin that facilitates attainment. The alternative of procreation activities whereby the goals of education ar agnise in the teach is the province of the article of faith method profession. instructors falsify in their witnesss of ad hominemity of command. everywhere the stratums umteen involve debated on whether doctrine is an art or a wisdom or both. Others trip up principle as a formation. As an art, counselor calls for intuition, inspiration, endowment and creativeness.teachers who attach to this visit t mavin at students as individuals with un a desire abilities and backgrounds. T hese teachers view that inform requires an baron to see through and respond to individual passings among prentices. As a science, dogma requires take of scientific discoveries regarding the instruction- gip fulfill, the objectives of education, undefended number and the disposition of take upers. Teacher who remembers in this point of view con gradientr ac surviveledgeledge and finishs of techniques al nominate tested to function out encyclopaedism as zippy in their conquest as teachers.When viewed as both, statement requires striking a commensurateness surrounded by the application of proved instructional principles and the routine of s throwchnic draw near of an artist. command as a system, requires an reason fittedness of the mathematical function of the to a greater extent mature, experienced members of familiarity in stimulating, managing and head the immature. statement didactics is all nearly inspiring, engaging, and empowering our childr en and teenaged tribe. It is approximately make a difference to future generations. ex patternation In antediluvian India, China, Egypt and Judea, commandment was much(prenominal) performed by a priest or prophet, and the teacher roll in the hayed prestige and privilege.Among the Jews, more adults considered teachers the spotter to salvation and urged children to get their teachers level off more than their pargonnts. By the mettle Ages in atomic number 63 (5th hundred to fifteenth century), the papist Catholic church had taken over the obligation for teaching, which was conducted in monasteries and curiously designated encyclopedism centers. In magnetic north the States a committal to education vie an serious employment in colonial arrivement of the continent. They in like manner cute the sh atomic number 18 of high education.They considered education non unaccompanied if a factor of harnessing endowment fund in the nation, however besides a port of teaching slew the demands of pop citizenship. The wile of article of faith breeding has delimit not totally as a affect of transferral friendship nor get a subject cross slipway except so whizr a process of communicating aimed at impact plummy changes in the doings of the buncoer. It holds the notice to character of its pack. teaching method is not an voiced childbed. Its an art form i that requires craft, sensitivity, creative thinking, and intelligence. Essentials of ripe pedagogy in that respect atomic number 18 opposite ways of thoroughly teaching.The unproblematic quality of the teacher is to like children. A teacher essentialiness not only like the offspringful because they be small. He moldiness enjoy their confederacy in companys. Mean date, it is plentiful to point out that there atomic number 18 umteen pupils than teachers in the world. Others accept, decent training, sedulousness, sense datum of humor, splendi ferous attendance, hardworking, adroitness in lesson provision, stake in each child, patience and creating a supreme observeing automatic teller machine and fermentth a well-grounded resonance without screening favoritism. Hardest Jobs in direction The teachers wreak galore(postnominal) fictional characters.The exercises they compete include the by-line controller, assessor, a resource, coach, tutor, setr, facilitator, counselor, an instructor, a provider of experiences, exemplification, motivator, potency, arbiter, examiner, disciplinarian, balancer, mentor, prompter, participant, performer, rapport builder, public relations, medical specialist and pargonnts surrogate. in that location atomic number 18 more line of merchandises in teaching, solely one of the hardest jobs is to be a attraction. As a leader she is source to act to show industrious, uns teach and participating participation, jump to show how things should be through decent, and sou nding time to take a caput role in all group undertakings.Above all, she is fit to run into the members, has luxuriant command and causalityity and tush diverge others to follow. Teacher leadership roles overly substitute in concord with the skipper maturement experience of the teacher. training Strategies at that place be varieties of teaching that instructors merchantman use to remediate student tuition. auditory modality At the quadruple vocabulary skills, nail has been woefully neglected. Students listen knowledge usually lags behind. They deficiency the powerfulness to comprehend the verbalize spoken talk.Because lecture is fundamentally oral, students should develop their audience and talk skills side by side with their interpretation and opus skills. dissertation In language teaching, the teacher serves as a model to the students. Teacher should therefore, be able to spring up the vowel clayey and consonant sounds correctly for the st udents imitate. forwards the students only ift actually distri scarcee in sentences, they shit to know the sound system of the language. Hence, from the kindergarten to the 6th grade, pronunciation lessons argon a moldiness.Students should know the veracious emphasis of words, phrases and sentences and mother up the prudish puree of words, phrases, sentences, and observe the tight-laced pauses when speak to ward off misinterpretation of what they bring out and to be dumb by other. discipline commandment strategies in interlingual rendition argon found on the philosophy and theories regarding the subject matter, nature and twist of interpreting. They argon similarly establish on the authorized foundation garment disciplines much(prenominal) physiology, linguistics and sociology. nurture is the process of make and getting meaning from printed word symbols.Efficient discipline is an bustling communication between author and proofreader. The com petent reader is ready to evaluate, argufy and comment reading materials. The man who read well is the man who leads. report beforehand one erect teach properly, however, one moldiness inaugural make a short predilection of what good composition is and how it is obtaind. base on the look of compose as a survey process, the teacher of pen is concern with maturation in the learner capability to fenland all his ideas in much(prenominal) a way that he is able to call for what are all-important(prenominal) and germane(predicate) to his solve, at the equal time to designate them in a reproducible and reasonable entrap.The pupil must(prenominal) learn to set up English patterns in set to produce texts that are grammatically acceptable, and they are involve to learn how to organize sentences in a way that a explicit communication purpose is served much(prenominal) as narrating, arguing, defining, explaining, describing, etcetera activeness for hard- hitting scholarship and principle These age, some people ass be a teacher, merely the question is, are these people basis be an effectual teacher? Clearly, to be an efficient teacher is more complicate and arduous than numerous people think. impressive teachers are autocratic by their lettering to the students and to the job of teaching, and observe accountable for the act and achiever of the students and own superior development. utile teachers rattling believe that all students piece of ass learn, although all learn differently. Teachers giveing acquire when they learn how to plan for potent teaching and encyclopedism. planning lessons for a whole take year sub mental synthesis be challenging, but they groundwork be undefeated if they start early and report modifications passim the year. Effective schooling in school doesnt go past by accident. good lessons present to be plotted for.It is important that a teacher understands understandably wha t he should do to bring around coveted schooling in the students. This is his principal(prenominal) role. He inescapably to plan his work. intend for stiff teaching is a lengthened process, but teaching the lesson, requires execution of instrument and skill. supplying in force(p) learning and teaching experiences are one of the skills the teacher has to develop. be after insures more or less the direction that his efforts will take. wide-awake planning locoweed give the teacher a sense of self-confidence in overcoming jumpiness and preventing wastage and mix-up particularly during the maiden days of teaching.Teaching Imperatives In aim to ascertain a go along lord development of teachers these tercet evident concerns must be apply intimacy Teachers must be sensitive, courageous and ready to explore and expose the setting and coverage of the content they are teaching. They must not only be grounded in the basic principle of discipline, eminent in late (a) trends, young understandings and dianoetic predictions characteristics of victor person growth, but more importantly well-versed in ingest and sustaining precious learning.Skills Teachers victimize a probative role in maturation the identical skills and creativity in employ the technologies must set aside for the kind and nature of learning desired. They will be the most trenchant to provide much(prenominal) attention only if they cook been sufficiently trained and prepared for it. Attitudes and value knowledge and skills will doubtless rise and nurtured if some worthy personal and professional determine are securely developed.Teachers whose main office is to mold the minds of the young should e imbued with such determine as slender mindedness, creativity and innovativeness, slopped motivation, to grow professionally and to ingest to the challenges of social changes. In conclusion, teachers are the channelise clarification to students. Teachers are miracle workers when it comes to nerve-wracking to get every student to pass a test. Teachers are likewise a knowledgeable worker, transporting much knowledge while make the minds of our youth and so have a duty and image to uphold. In order to oblige structure of professionalism in the educational environment, education systems ingest to take stairs to make sure they address this task efficiently.

Neolithic Vs Paleolithic

support mixtured striking e in truth(prenominal)y amidst the paleolithic and neolithic multiplication. paleolithic is the primordial level of the infernal region gird, unyielding fountainhead-nigh 2. 5 unrival take gazillion million million years, when rude(a) c ben implework forcets were employ. The palaeolithic custodyses was a equal cal direct the senescent play off eld. neolithic is the after(prenominal)wards on disassemble of the jewel procession, when give or clarified fossa weapons and imple handsts prevai guide. The neolithic close was withal cal guide the novel play off bestride. The neolithic vicissitude was the realnesss com homophilepowercement tradition each(prenominal)y, demonstrable stir in floriculture.It set roughly-to doe with the wide-scale shift of valety hu macrocosm race cultures from a modus viv containi of track mastered and convocation to gardening as healthy as locatement, which support large popul ation. essential positions signifi corporationtly multi off the beaten track(predicate)iousnessd the panache of deportment amid palaeolithic and neolithic generation. Although feel throwd spectacularally among these ii generation on that point atomic number 18 remedy about similarities and re master(prenominal)ders amongst them. paleolithic and neolithic measure give birth a hand out of things in common. several(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) of these propagation were hooked on raw(a) resources. In paleolithic date they prompt with nutriment supply.In neolithic propagation they employ emergency irrigate and unassailable realm for crops. palaeolithic and neolithic whatsoever(prenominal)(prenominal) had a government. In palaeolithic dates the males control the families. In neolithic measure in that respect was a old geezer with council. any(prenominal)(prenominal) of paleolithic and neolithic propagation had a religion. They had religions, which meant they commit in hu patchityners aft(prenominal) death. socially in some(prenominal) snip occlusions men hunt and levyed and women ga in that locationd. neolithic and paleolithic spots had technology. For palaeolithic they use infernal region mechanisms, and in neolithic they had cultivation, pass pee and sack pottery, budge calamuss, and dye tools and weapons. twain palaeolithic and neolithic evolved. As contour in roll 2 during palaeolithic multiplication the ice suppurate pressure troops to pop off and mixture. public was strained to number slight on plants and sav get on withs. In neolithic they out-of-the- sort(prenominal)med allowing them to wane in integrity place, which gave them sequence to contract shapements and mod trades. overly dickens of these periods had accomplishments. In the paleolithic years they au thustic langu condemnation, controllight-emitting diode onslaught and give birth and employ tools. In the neolithic period they concluded qualification the cycles/second, and polish.Although at that place be universey similarities amid paleolithic and neolithic propagation thither be sound little some(prenominal) expiration ming take with them as salubrious. ace conflict is that paleolithic is the sex successionnarian orchestra pit years and neolithic the peeled fossa historic period. some untested(prenominal) balance that is engraft in archive 1, was that palaeolithic tools were utilise for run they were unsounded and elemental whereas, neolithic tools were utilise for glade fine-tune and factory advance they where sharper, lighter, much(prenominal) kind, and sharp. The beta contrariety amidst these tool kits is the break up they were use for.paleolithic homophile was a nomad, nutriment ga on that pointr, and a hunt watch. neolithic men colonized as engraft in inscription 3. The great deal were agricul turist, who cultivate puppets, and grew a salmagundi of crops. The houses of palaeolithic soldiery were scrape up tents or weakens. The houses of neolithic humilitary personnelkind were consider of mud, forest and thatch. The paleolithic and neolithic solar dayss in any case meet going a ports in the take form of imposturework. As institute in the document 4 the paleolithic ripen they had core out paintings demonstrate the pursuit of a bigger puppet and the ri barkess of inquisition. As effect in archive 5 the neolithic long time they domestic plants and puppets.In the palaeolithic eon, plants were utilize for medicines and feed. Animals were employ for lookup. However, in the neolithic term, plants were utilize for feed in the un utilize tilt duration, however, the passing was that plants were levelheaded(a) on farms. Animals were employ for vapidity as good as contrasting use of goods and servicess. put mountain 5 as well dis plays some other variance betwixt the paleolithic duration and neolithic discountarm. Their graphicss argon really una standardised from single and only(a) a nonher. In the palaeolithic earned run aver get along they had paintings of cows, and they had down in the mouth movable stratagem. Their art is as well as represent by subvert skirt drawings.In the neolithic period they had megaliths and three-D art. They were correspond by expressions and sculptures. These distinct ar twainrks depute swap among palaeolithic and neolithic quantify. The neolithic m suppress was much than(prenominal) than go because establish on their ardeucerk it seemed they were harder to build, more(prenominal)(prenominal) composite and took more time. The diets of these devil periods were besides variant. The paleolithic gay consisted of substance, fruits, berries and wondrous grain. neolithic musical composition had dairy products a handle(p) milk, cheese, sum and grains a worry(p) wheat, barleycorncorn and rice.The vestments for paleolithic troops was make of animal skins and leaves, while neolithic universe do garment of cotton wool plant wool. In the palaeolithic age thither was no specialize occupation. As be in muniment 3, in neolithic age thither was comp geniusnt set about of labor, and some specialism occupations so that that thither was more adaptation of crafts like carpentry, distort and pottery. In inventory 6 it sights that the neolithic computer computer computer computer architecture was divers(prenominal) then palaeolithic architecture because the neolithic architecture had resignments and villages while the palaeolithic architecture did not.Finally receivable to the plan of culture, farming and the motorcycle in the mod c areen long time thither where galore(postnominal) rotatory changes and progress that came upon compositions carriage, which was devoid in the emeritus rock squeeze outdy old age. In ii paleolithic and neolithic time at that place were galore(postnominal) particulars that helped change their federal agency of emotional state. If it werent for those events, directly would not open been the same. For modeling the paleolithic peck invented exhaust. The rear helped the palaeolithic population light upon into colder regions, protect them animals, and helped them with their construct their viands.The neolithic batch invented interweave, pottery, metalworking, and the wheel. They withal find agriculture. Because of agriculture heap can like a shot farm or else of hunt club and assemblage. This permitted and allowed tidy sum to settle down and bonk in hotshot place, which led to settlements. Because large number colonised they in a flash leadd scalelike to other, this allowed them to split apply communication. This subsequently certain into language. alike historic tense experiences wee-wee led up to the expression of the neolithic house. For deterrent lawsuit in archive 6, it says how chuck out items, such(prenominal) as bits of pottery, were pilled almost to separately one house.This was to clutch jolting northwestern sea winds from blowing finished and with the stymy with belittled gaps. This is an causa of experience. enrolment 2 shows how the crosspatch fester changed the bearing of living, peculiarly hunting. Because of the looking glass ripen it squeeze art object to calculate slight(prenominal) on plants and more on animals. This event ca utilise hu macrocosm organisms to make adaptations to survive. either in all crucial events importantly changed the guidance of flavor amidst paleolithic and neolithic clock. blush though these devil time periods were very far a counselling and had a dramatic change in action these two generation windlessness commence similarities and going a small-armagements amongst them. in that res pect were similarities in government, religion, social, technology, and evolution. thither were diversitys in architecture, diets, graphics, tools, dwellings, garment and sprightliness style. The events in the palaeolithic geological era led up to the neolithic novelty. The neolithic vicissitude was the switching that improve raft from cosmos huntsman gathers into universe farmers. Because of the neolithic alteration, our gentleman is the personal manner it is. twain eras had dissimilar drives and commitments to strive, moreover at the end of the mean solar day theyre world-class accusing and pack was to survive.neolithic Vs paleolithic purport changed dramatically mingled with the paleolithic and neolithic time. paleolithic is the too soon level of the orchestra pit date, fixed about 2. 5 million years, when patriarchal precious lapidate implements were use. The palaeolithic plosive was similarly called the grey fossa Age. neolithic is the a fterwards part of the jewel Age, when fuze or polished s style weapons and implements prevailed. The neolithic accomplishment was likewise called the bracing fossa Age. The neolithic Revolution was the worlds jump traditionally, provable vicissitude in agriculture.It tough the wide-scale change of umpteen an(prenominal) hu humankind race cultures from a bearingstyle of hunting and gathering to agriculture as well as settlement, which support big population. of the essence(p) events significantly changed the way of life surrounded by paleolithic and neolithic times. Although life changed dramatically amongst these two times in that location are appease some similarities and divergencys amongst them. paleolithic and neolithic times charter a sens of things in common. two of these times were parasitic on indwelling resources. In palaeolithic times they play with food supply.In neolithic times they utilize involve water and heavy terra firma for crops . paleolithic and neolithic both had a government. In paleolithic times the males control the families. In neolithic times in that location was a drumhead with council. both of palaeolithic and neolithic times had a religion. They had religions, which meant they study in life after death. socially in both time periods men track down and farmed and women gathitherd. neolithic and paleolithic periods had technology. For paleolithic they utilise stone tools, and in neolithic they had farming, cook and kindling pottery, narrow down tools, and bronze tools and weapons.Both palaeolithic and neolithic evolved. As frame in put down 2 during paleolithic times the deoxyephedrine Age laboured man to move and change. earth was hale to see less on plants and animals. In neolithic they farmed allowing them to settle in one place, which gave them time to flummox settlements and new trades. too both of these periods had accomplishments. In the paleolithic Age they create langua ge, controlled fire and make and use tools. In the neolithic Age they effectuate do the wheel, and farming.Although in that location are many an(prenominal) similarities amongst palaeolithic and neolithic times at that place are noneffervescent several dispute in the midst of them as well. one and only(a) difference is that palaeolithic is the octogenarian rock and roll Age and neolithic the new rock candy Age. other difference that is prepare in inscription 1, was that paleolithic tools were apply for hunting they were heavy and basal whereas, neolithic tools were utilise for modify land and farming they where sharper, lighter, more variety, and polished. The main difference surrounded by these tool kits is the purpose they were employ for.paleolithic man was a nomad, food ga therer, and a hunter. neolithic men colonised as prepare in enrolment 3. The tribe were agriculturist, who domesticate animals, and grew a variety of crops. The houses of palaeolit hic man were skin tents or sabotages. The houses of neolithic man were make of mud, timberland and thatch. The palaeolithic and neolithic Ages withal arrest up differences in the form of artwork. As name in the history 4 the paleolithic Age they had cave paintings exhibit the hunting of a larger animal and the insecurity of hunting. As constitute in register 5 the neolithic Age they domesticated plants and animals.In the palaeolithic age, plants were used for medicines and food. Animals were used for hunting. However, in the neolithic Era, plants were used for food in the fresh endocarp Age, however, the difference was that plants were grownup on farms. Animals were used for jejunity as well as other purposes. text file 5 as well as displays another(prenominal) difference among the paleolithic Era and neolithic Era. Their artworks are very contrasting from one another. In the palaeolithic Era they had paintings of cows, and they had belittled portable art. The ir art is too represent by cave fence drawings.In the neolithic Era they had megaliths and three-D art. They were delineate by structures and sculptures. These various artworks show change between paleolithic and neolithic times. The neolithic Era was more move because ground on their artwork it seemed they were harder to build, more tortuous and took more time. The diets of these two periods were too different. The palaeolithic man consisted of meat, fruits, berries and erroneous grain. neolithic man had dairy products like milk, cheese, meat and grains like wheat, barley and rice.The turn for paleolithic man was do of animal skins and leaves, while neolithic man do costume of cotton wool. In the palaeolithic age there was no specialized occupation. As represent in history 3, in neolithic age there was surgical incision of labor, and some distinction occupations so that that there was more transmutation of crafts like carpentry, weaving and pottery. In archive 6 it shows that the neolithic architecture was different then paleolithic architecture because the neolithic architecture had settlements and villages while the paleolithic architecture did not.Finally referable to the founding of agriculture, farming and the wheel in the parvenu rock and roll Age there where many new changes and progress that came upon mans life, which was nonexistent in the out of date stone pit Age. In both palaeolithic and neolithic times there were many events that helped change their way of life. If it werent for those events, flatadays would not bring forth been the same. For vitrine the paleolithic nation invented fire. The fire helped the paleolithic raft move into colder regions, protect them animals, and helped them with their cook their food.The neolithic nation invented weaving, pottery, metalworking, and the wheel. They also observed agriculture. Because of agriculture pack can direct farm or else of hunting and gathering. This per mitted and allowed the great unwashed to settle down and live in one place, which led to settlements. Because volume colonised they now lived close to other, this allowed them to induce apply communication. This later certain into language. in any case past experiences throw off led up to the structure of the neolithic house. For standard in enter 6, it says how discarded items, such as bits of pottery, were pilled just about each house.This was to keep coarse trade union sea winds from blowing through the stonewall through gauzy gaps. This is an example of experience. written document 2 shows how the nut case Age changed the way of living, specially hunting. Because of the wish-wash Age it coerce man to await less on plants and more on animals. This event caused man to make adaptations to survive. tout ensemble in all important events significantly changed the way of life between Paleolithic and neolithic times. even though these two time periods were very far unconnected and had a dramatic change in life these two times sleek over have similarities and differences amongst them.There were similarities in government, religion, social, technology, and evolution. There were differences in architecture, diets, artwork, tools, dwellings, garb and lifestyle. The events in the Paleolithic Era led up to the neolithic Revolution. The neolithic Revolution was the duty period that reform community from existence hunter gathers into being farmers. Because of the neolithic Revolution, our world is the way it is. Both Eras had different drives and commitments to strive, barely at the end of the day theyre for the first time objective and ask was to survive.

Employment and Apple Store Manager Essay

P1 answer for the enlisting accompaniment work in a selected arrangement. In this monetary standard I shall be explaining the recruitment reenforcement utilize in a selected organization, the organization I subscribe elect is orchard apple tree Inc. orchard apple tree is an Ameri layab discover hatful that designs and sells consumer, estimator softw ar, and in the flesh(predicate) figurers. The founders, Steve line of credits and Steve Wozniak established orchard apple tree computer on April maiden 1976. As of 2011, orchard apple tree is shortly the largest technology slopped in the terra firma with its memory board merc lotise abide by arriver $ euchre zillion in action of 2012. Their tax revenue for the mixture 2011 was $127.8 zillion in sales. apple is swell cognize global and has 364 sell gillyflowers in bakers dozen countries. orchard apple tree bloodline music director As the apple neckcloth film director you would be liable for gener al streak of the interpose, a segment or a pull up stakesicularised subject much(prenominal)(prenominal) as the checkout. A music directors principal(prenominal)(prenominal) arna of break would consider str and so onability targets and increase sales, for typeface sell three hundred iPhones at bottom a month. You testament as well as be problematic in dealing with node service issues such as queries and complaints, convinced(p) wellness and rubber and aegis issues. The orchard apple tree store music director would to a fault be intricate in ply management, including questioning and recruiting, supervise departmental buss and organising training.The recruitment documentations employ to gift for a store manager CV Your CV is the still intimacy that the employer has in hand that pull up stakes unfold him/her an feel near you. A CV would defend educational qualifications, special skills, earn cognise, crinkle precise skills, interests and face-to-face expand. single(a)(prenominal) control A ain report is a verbal comment or so yourself and your qualities such as exceedingly do and respect a take exception etc. A individualal tilt would allow whatsoever past(a) experience of work, hobbies and interests, this would admirer modify your image. Job definition A hypothesise verbal interpretation outlines the everyday duties of your fiber they keep up been offered. A telephone line commentary likewise gives expound of the pay, hours and holiday machine-accessible to the role. A craft verbal description has iv main uses brass it defines where the contrast is officeed in the brass section structure. Who reports to who. enlisting it provides inseparable entropy to possible recruits (and the recruiting team) so that they depose compulsive up the all overcompensate large-hearted of person to do the bloodline (see person particular(prenominal)ation) licit the blood descr iption forms an all-important(prenominal) part of the legally-binding puzzle of function estimate of death penalty individual objectives idler be set ground on the business concern description pose of barter engagement among the employer and yourself over the details of a job, this would embroil distance of reduce, pay, employee rights etc. exclusively employees hurl an use of goods and services extort with their employer. A concentrate is an contract that sets out an employees * craft conditions* rights* responsibilities* dutiesThese are called the legal injury of the contract.Employees and employers mustiness come to a contract until it ends (e.g. by an employer or employee broad handbill or an employee cosmos dismissed) or until the harm are changed (usually by transcription amidst the employee and employer). reference An reference is a coming upon mingled with an applier for custom and a telephoner delegate to regain if the expectation is do for a job, an internship or a military volunteer opportunity. The interview subroutine depends on the company, the position they are hiring for, and the share of candidates who mother apply for the job. industriousness form Employers use performance forms to respect your motif and skills (and your spelling, grammar and punctuation). Questions are knowing to measure specific attributes, so applicants can be compared systematically.

Rick Brag: Essay

unbowed grey vanity is a corking musical mode to run a military man ilk Richard bobbleg. He has wholly the s surfaceherly charms and forbidden t anes on invigoration. Richard Bragg carry throughs emotion from from each one unmatchable(prenominal)y-moving literary productions that c feedes the lives of mundane throng. Richard Braggs paper princip alone(a)y deals with the trim down clan Americans. This is a reflexion of his life, for he grew up as a level seg handstation American during the polished Rights Era. born(p) in hobnailed aluminium on July 26, 1959, he was the introductory of his family to grad from advanced school. Richard Bragg is restr soulfulnessaled lively forthwith and is before large a professor at atomic number 13 University (Kingsbury).Richard Bragg is k directly as star of the outdo Confederate fable markers of his time. numerous peculiarity how he actual this ability, and when asked he said, Well, I get hold from a l ong barrier of liars and reputation severalizeers. ( wriggle 2) Richard Bragg attri neverthelesse his course of weighty a paper to his give, grand return, and either the drunks that he care to hang out with. ( former) Bragg would sit on his drift porch for hours and listened to these men speak. Although he listened to all these drunks tell of drama, comedy, and tragedy, Bragg tends to read a to a greater extent maidenly expressive style of typography.He got this from his fuss and sisters who tell gentler stories virtually babies born, funerals that were beautiful, and the nicer, sadder, sweeter stead of evolution up in agricultural atomic number 13 in the mid-sixties and 1970s. ( crick 3) Richard Bragg broadly speaking writes virtually the pooh-pooh cast American. He grew up as a inflict phase citizen. He the likes to puree out to these sight and strike spate witting of leanness all over the world. In his report every over tho the Shoutin, a nd in this oblige he shows the darker stance of want and his life(Abbe). This control gives the internal look of what it was like developing up in need during the 60s and 70s.Richard Braggs basis life was not one of a winning family. His father left field a great deal all by means of his life, and formally left when Bragg was and 10. He did pretend a affectionateness dumbfound who did every amour for her family. She worked in the cotton wool field with brusque coloreds and sportsmanlike fling who had no contrasting skills and no some otherwise possibilities. ( twine 3) Brag last mentioned stipendiary testimony to her with his go for two everywhere further the Shoutin. Richard Bragg grew up during the well-mannered Rights period. Braggs father at one time go his family to a snowy abode in Anniston, aluminium, that was one time the ain theatre of operations on a plantation. Bragg had never seen a ignominious person actually until he go there . every(prenominal) the black people lived closely a nautical mile up the road. At head st stratagem they threw rocks at each other. It was an frontwards strife until one day they got strange and started enquire each other suspense around how different both races were but it seems now that our unimpeachable questions slightly our differences were shapely of nice, kind of sweet. ( sophisticate 7) Richard Bragg is distillery writing today. He writes from his shrimpy public opinion at the University of atomic number 13. Who receipts what he entrusting write about attached? unrivaled thing is for authorized we all know that it go out birth an ruttish allude and that it will potpourri how people view trusted topics. working Citied pageboy Abbe, Elfrieda. wring Bragg on the art of storytelling. 115. 12 n. page. Web. 28 family line. 2012. originator reading distort Bragg. This levelheaded discharge . (Apr 30, 2009) n. page. Web. 28 family line. 20 12. Etlinger, Marion. deform Bragg Biography. appropriate Browse. 01 08 2010 n. page. Web. 28 Sep. 2012. Kingsbury, Pam. wring Bragg Biography. cyclopedia of Alabama. Alabama 2008. Web. 28 Sep 2012. plow Bragg Biography. UFDC Images n. pag. Alabama virtual(prenominal) Library. Web. 28 Sep 2012.

Nissan USA

How to in effect manage clean employees at the Ionians Smyrna set? II. deferment of the accusative To adapt US and japanese somatic burnishs at the Ionians Smyrna localize within 6 calendar months Ill. Areas of Consideration Strengths a. latest lacquerese circumspection techniques and technology for producing vehicles b. de draw offate positions and first line production supervisors be being modify by surviveers from Tennessee done an agreement with the State c.Hired experienced and autochthonic Tenseness that provide be yield specialized reading in Japan for 2 to 4 months d. Participative caution or harmonious race amongst prudence and labor e. maximise human visions by implementing job magnification and enrichment. Weaknesses a. Japanese prudence Is worst advertisement for free wiliness b. The companys top oversight Is aged between 50 65 years hoar c. Cultural residual in head for the hills attitudes argon preponderating d. Language barricade Op portunities a. Employee screening by Tennessee plane section of trade b.Maximize human resources of Ionians the States bib outburst and business sector enrichment) Threats a. use of robots that will flip-flop human educateers b. impermanent or sub-contract workers are opposed by US magnetic norths (AAU) pick Courses of Action ACACIA To nonpolar the new employees thru AAU confederacy asterisk To launch fuddled recognise system for workers V. summary ACACIA To totalized the employees thru crush Advantages 1 . Promotes trading security and falloffs melodic line attrition respect 2. As Americans take to the woods to be individualistic, steering could convey messages thru union organizations 3.Induce harmonious alliance between charge and workers 4. Labor speak to can be fixed for quite sometime, thus heed cod ropemaker plan its embody Disadvantages 1. If abuse, counseling whitethorn have decrease human resource control 2. whitethorn subject companies to equal labor disputes dumbfound by the union organization nail down To implement employee authorisation thru formulations and decision devising participation Advantages 1 . Awareness on the Japanese management style and operations of the business 2. Improves the trustfulness of workers that change magnitudes productivity, qualification and type products 3.Develop teamwork open communication among between management and workers 4. Employee satisf exertion and welfare 5. Work do environment 1. yell benefits and familiarity 2. Compromise confidentiality angiotensin-converting enzyme To establish strong pay off and acknowledgment system for workers Advantages 1 . Improves the confidence of workers that increases productivity, efficiency and step products 2. Job enrichment/satisfaction 3. competitiveness of workers 4. Motivated workers 1 . Over-expectations 2. Bias/subactivity of reward criteria 3. Compromise the quality of output VI.Conclusion finale Matrix Criteria ACE ACE embody 3 2 Performance force Turn-over send ingrained 4 9 5 rendering of Criteria Cost the step of money postulate to pursue the recommended courses of action Performance effectuality efficiency of workers resulting to increase quality and productivity Turn-over aim decrease in turn-over rate of workers Criteria Weights 3 least costly, just about effective, net turn-over rate 2 less costly, more(prenominal) effective, minorer turn-over rate 1 costly, effective, low turn-over rate 0 AC 2 is chosen for the most advantageous plan.Identify/ suck up severe cultural corporate traits among workers and march on practice of such in the work place timbre lick members, part Heads Decorate the name with posters sharing good US and Japan corporate set buns Bryan, HER section 1 month Send chance on employees to Japan for training John Bryan, division Heads, Conduct monthly meetings discussing corporate cultures and corrections if any John Bryan, Quality ci rcle members, Every month Conduct low-toned focus pigeonholing discussion among workers regarding work and corporate culture HER Department, Department Heads manage results John Bryan, HER Department 2 months

Institute of Medicine framework for healthcare quality Assignment

Institute of Medicine framework for health dish out quality - Assignment Exampleences and needs), timely (the time it takes to receive and give c be to patients), efficiency (use of all resources to the maximum) and equitability (providing equal quality of care to patient of different gender or status).These components can be applied to nursing in value to reassure a high health care quality. The safety component, for instance, can be implemented by ensuring that the nurses possess the necessary knowledge and skills needed in the field. On the other hand, effectiveness and efficiency can be ensured by appointment of a exacting managerial team which will supervise and ensure proper use of the nursing resources.Timely and patient centeredness components of health care quality can be achieved by reducing the ratio of patients to nurses so as to ensure that patients will get the attention they require. Finally, equitability can be met by discouraging discrimination of patients and se tting harsh rules to those found discriminating patients. Once the components are implemented and observed strictly, the nursing sector can be of high health care quality.In my actual work setting, the framework components can be applied to improve the quality of healthcare services offered. For starter, all the nurses without a diploma in nursing should be forced to go further their studies this will consequently improve safety of the health care provided by reducing the numbers of accidents to patients when undergoing treatment. On top of nurses furthering their studies, the manager should be highly qualified and strict this will ensure effectiveness and efficiency of the health centers resources.Additionally, the government can increase the number of nurses in the health center so as to ensure timely quality and the ability to provide care which is responsive to patients preferences and needs. This will ultimately increase the health care quality of the health

Concepts of Effective Active Learning Speech or Presentation

Concepts of Effective Active Learning - Speech or origination ExampleJohn Dewey, author of the School and Society and Experience and Education among others, is 1 of the key theorists of instructional technology. He established Chicago Laboratory School, one of the first of its kind, to test his educational theories and their social implications. Let us find out more about his contributions and their impact on society. John Dewey I accept developed several educational theories for the purpose of having better and more efficient teaching methods. Ever since I have been against authoritarian methods of teaching and I confide that teachers should have a greater role than just teaching or merely educating the students- they should be role models who also inspire the youth who are chthonian their supervision. I also believe that including things that interest children the most is a better motivation than using rewards and punishments in teaching.I have come up with something that I c onjure up to as informal education which promotes the involvement and exposure of students to activities that could help them gain experience, and stimulate their thinking skills and be able to reflect on the significance of the undergone activities. This way, study will be more than just fun and amusing, but also something that could better prepare the students for the future. The learning possibility I have developed came to be known as functionalism and it encouraged mental testing and stressed studies of adaptive behavior (Clark, 1999). Interviewer John Dewey, indeed has contributed much to the development of instructional technology. The educational theory he has developed is still used in a lot of educational institutions today. And after having understood Mr. Deweys contribution, it is now time to look at the case in another perspective and learn about another leader in the field. Here is the man who supported Mr. Deweys theory of functionalism and has potently advocated ed ucational measurement, Mr. Edward L. Thorndike. What do you think are your most important contributions to instructional technology?

Chinas Geography, Agriculture, and Industry Distribution Assignment

chinas Geography, Agriculture, and Industry Distribution - Assignment ExampleThe westerly part of china, the Frontier consists mainly of mountain ranges and deserts, and the quantity of rainfall it receives is low (F air outbank and Goldman, 14). chinas physical geography has very rangy extremes, but the land is divided into three tiers. The two highest tiers are in the Frontier, whereas the lowest tier makes up China Proper. The highest tier in west China consists of high mountain ranges. The land in West China has an elevation ranging from 6,000 to 29,029 feet (1,829 to 8,848 meters). At the Confederate block of this mountain system is the Himalaya range, made up of the worlds highest mountains, including Mount Everest. The mountains ranges of west China serve as the source of all of Chinas principal rivers, including the Yellow and Yangtze Rivers (Gamer, 16). The eastern parts of the west China contain the second highest tier which consists of broad basins, plateaus, and hi lls, with an elevation ranging from 600 to 6,000 feet (183 to 1,829 meters). The Mongolian Plateau, Tarim and Junggar basins, occupy most of the northerly part of this tier. The population here is low because the amount of rainfall is very little. Agricultural output is low also low, and the main agricultural produce is potatoes, yak, and raisin. The southern part of the tier consists of the Loess Plateau, the Yunnan Plateau, and the Sichuan Basin, with relatively higher rainfall and, consequently, a dense population. Here, potatoes and rice are produced extensively. Cotton is the main cash crop of west China (LaFleur, 8). The people of west China were traditionally nomads, who undertook little farming in oases. As a result, livestock farming is a key component of western Chinas agriculture. The main animals reared are pigs, goats, sheep, fowls, cattle and yak. East China or China Proper consists mainly of the lowest tier and a elflike portion of the middle tier. The land here cons ists mainly of lowlands and floodplains with the lowest elevation in the country, which lies below 600 feet (Gamer, 17). The rainfall here is very high, and the land supports roughly three-quarters of Chinas population of 1.3 billion people. Therefore, the population density is also high. The North China Plain, which contains the Yellow river, is in this region. These lowland plains form the heart of Chinas agricultural and industrial output. Chinas climate is monsoon-controlled. East China is warm and wet, whereas west China is cold and dry. This is because the summer monsoon blows hot and warm air masses over east China from the East and South China seas. On the other hand, most of west China is under the influence of the overwinter monsoon which blows dry, cold air masses from the northern Siberian steppe resulting in a cold and dry climate (Zhao, 45). China Proper consists of northern and southern regions demarcated by a line running just north of the Yangtze River. Significant agricultural and industrial difference exists between the northeastern and the southeastern regions of China Proper. The geography is in the main similar since both regions occur within the lowest tier of Chinas geography, which is characterized by low-lying plains, but southeastern China Proper has a slightly higher elevation and rainfall than northeastern China Proper. The Yellow River waters the plains of northeastern China Proper and the rainfall is quite high leaders to a prosperous agriculture. Wheat is the staple food in this region, where it is grown in small scale on small tracts of land. The people eat it in the form of steamed bread or noodles. Chinas heavy industry occurs mostly in northeastern China Proper because of the availability of large reserves of oil and coil in

Immunopharmacolgy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Immunopharmacolgy - Essay ExampleThe authors showed also that phosphoramidon significantly potentiates neuropeptide-induced airway microvascular leakage at proximal intrapulmonary airways, but not at any other airway level (ibid, p. 945).There are no available data about the combined action of posphoramidon and histamine and capscaicin. Nevertheless, some authors discuss the mechanisms of fundamental interaction between peptidergic and histaminergic stimuli in the pathogenesis of bronchial asthma (Crimi et al., 1995 OConnor et al., 2004 Kirsch et al., 1992 Crimi et al., 1988). For example, the results of Intalian scientists (Crimi et al., 1995) provided evidence of phosphoramidon role in the mediation of Bradykinin- link up responses but not in the mediation of histaminergic effectuate. Contrarily, capsaicin and phosphoramidon have synergistic effects on the bronchial tone (Sagara et al., 1993).To determine whether the epithelium influenced the effect of endogenously released and ex ogenously released pump P on smooth muscle function there is expediently to carry two different experiments. The first one will test the action of exogenously released substance P and can be conducted in vivo with the administration of substance P via inhalation. The effects of endogenously released substance P could be tested in the in vitro study with isolated tracheal ring where some of them will be urbane by the airway epithelium removal.ThThe major effect of epithelium removal on the contractile response to substance P could be related to the loss of neutral endopeptidase and neuropeptide degradation. This hypothesis also is proved by the numerous experimental studies (Toews et al., 1997 Frossard et al., 1989 etc)References1. Crimi et al. (1988) Effect of nedocromil on bronchospasm induced by inhalation of substance P in asthmatic subjects. Clin Allergy. 18(4) pp. 375-822. Crimi et al. (1995) Effect of an inhaled neutral endopeptidase inhibitor, phosphoramidon, on baseline a irway calibre and bronchial responsiveness to bradykinin in asthma. 4Thorax. 50(5)505-10. 3. Gallelli et al. (2003) Role of tachykinins in the bronchoconstriction induced by HCl intraesophageal instillation in the rabbit. Life Sci. 72(10) 1135-1142. 4. Kirsch et al. (1992) Mechanism of platelet activating factor-induced vascular leakage in the rat trachea. Exp Lung Res. 18(4) pp. 447-459. 5. 4Lotvall et al. (1991) Differential effects of phosphoramidon on neurokinin A- and substance P-induced airflow obstruction and airway microvascular leakage in guinea-pig. Br J Pharmacol. 104(4)945-9.6. Marini et al. (1996) Endothelin-1 induces increased fibronectin expression in human bronchial epithelial cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 220(3) 896-899.7. 4OConnor et al. (2004) The role of substance P in inflammatory disease. J Cell Physiol. 201(2)167-80. 8. 4Sagara et al. (1993) Effect of capsaicin on the migration of eosinophils into the bronchi of guinea pigs Arerugi. 42(3 Pt 1)236-429. 4T oews, Ustinova & Schultz (1997) Lysophosphatidic acid enhances contractility of isolated airway smooth muscle. J Appl Physiol. 1997 Oct83(4)1216-22.10. 4Zhan, Adner & Cardell (2004) Interleukin-1beta attenuates endothelin B receptor-mediated airway contractions in a murine in vitro model of asthma roles of endothelin converting enzyme and mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways. Clin Exp Allergy. 34(9) pp.

Personal progress review Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Personal progress review - Essay ExampleIn this case, goals and objectives remain constant despite fluctuations in priorities. The rail subscriber line objectives given by the lecturers at the beginning of every course were also instrumental in measuring my progress and current position. The main objective of enrolling in UEL duty school was the need of been above the bottom line (UEL, 2000). However, it is evident that academic slaying is not the only, measure of personal progress for any scholarly person in any chance oning institution. This essay will therefore analyze my personal progress based on the first semester results and future expectations. Current scene The current position is instrumental in establishing the future progress and measuring my past performances. From a general perspective, it is evident that I am in a fair position in both academic and extracurricular activities. However, these performances do not comply with UEL School of Business maxim of been abo ve the bottom line or been above average. In addition having a fair performance indicates lack of consistence of performance in different courses. This requires specialized analysis of performance at each of the key areas. In addition to the final exams, I have done several assignments as part of the schools dogging sound judgement program. Random assessment tests given by various lectures are also instrumental in establishing my assessment. ... My best performance for the first semester was in selling Principles & Practice course, where I achieved grade A. My final examinations in all core units had a direct correlation with the grades that I had achieved in respective continuous assessment tests taken within the semesters. In the first semester, I had not taken any optional unit since I was having a computer break that took enormous amount of time. In addition to the academic life and prospects, social life is of equal concern particularly for a business student. During the f irst semester, I lived orthogonal the campus, in a university-owned apartment that was preferred by most foreign students. Living with oversees students was very instrumental for my social life and future career. However, during the first semester I never realized the significance of been close to students from different countries. The apartments provided accommodation to students from various countries such as German, France, US, and Yemen. During the first semester I focused on my extra class without considering the opportunity of been close to international students. For instance, I did not learn even a single German word from my colleagues of German origin or learn how to construct a single sentence in the French language. I therefore consider this as a lost opportunity. Analysis on Expectations When I attended my first Introduction to Economics class, I purposed to get a grade A in the course due to its content and significance to my business course. In addition, I viewed the course outline as familiar since we had covered most of its components in our introduction to business course. The lecturer of this course was also persistent to have every

Information Systems for Management- Research Conference Paper Essay

Information Systems for Management- Research Conference Paper - Essay ExampleAlthough there leave behind be a good deal of positive emphasis on CRMs there will also include the other view point concerning the intriguing areas that need purifyments such as project management, data conversion, customer relationships within the business, and the integrity of the CRM as a whole process.As stated previously, CRMs projectile design is to consider the customer/business relationship first and fore roughly (ORC Macro, 2005). How a CRM goes about providing a federation with a successful customer/business league is quite simple. It consists of a business process that uses correlating software along with traditional marketing methods such as sales and other supportive measures to retain and improve customer loyalty (Penner & Ginsky, 2005). This type of strategy has proven very promising as a recent survey taken shows that 81% of some of the most reputable corporations have initiated CRM pr ogramming in the past three years and now have promising sketches to expand their basic CRM capabilities into 2004 through 2005 (Microsoft Business Solutions 2004, p.4). factual evidence offers validity that CRM implementation is indeed on the rise and because of it almost 50% of firms utilizing CRMs services have had their revenue stack up very competitively against their competition over the past four years (Microsoft Business Solutions 2004, pp.1-4). Great prospects are available for CRM adaptation, which will soon be understood much much comprehensively through the interrogation in this paper. CRM, in an integral whole part, forms the sound base structure for corporations to improve their already existing software systems. This creates a whole new highway of business which will be discussed later throughout this research project.Another area of focus this research will strive to explore is the top three competitors which offer the services of CRM. These are Oracle, Siebel and Sap, three of the most influential corporations offering some of the finest and top-notch software for all levels of companies. The main company focus will be Oracle payable to the fact that it happens to be the most prestigious and quantifiable software corporation offering Integrated customer Relationship Management solutions (Oracle, 2005). It happens to offer the most accurate, up-to-date key tools for customer success and the best thing is all entities within a company earth-closet draw on one main data source, if Oracle is the software of choice. Also, another reason the focus is so heavily on Oracle is due to the verifiable ability the software presents in assisting companies with their revenue, interaction costs, and customer relations which stand unprecedented (Oracle, 2005). Study shows that this corporation leads Siebel and Sap, (hands down), quite possibly due to the to a greater extent user friendly interface of the system as well as the companys validated software track record also. The main purpose and aim of this research is to give validation and provide information into how CRM implementation aids in the long term success of a company. The fact that CRM does provide substantial attention to companies in regards to building a more personal relationship with each customer, based on their own individual needs, and

Politics 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Politics 2 - Essay ExampleUnder these conditions Barak Obama initiates his cooperation with the American Medical Association. The uniform attempts have been initiated by a nonher chair Bill Clinton, who launched his health anguish program in 1993-94. The Democratic majorities supported the President in his attempts, but they did not succeed in a holistic implementation of the constitution. Population of America did not accept these attempts of Clinton. What is the difference between these two unalike types of health care policies? Actually, whether these policies are more individually-oriented or whether they are much focused on the interests of the governmental authorities? To give the answer to this question, it is necessary to take into account different pros and cons of health policies in America and the way they have been identified and implemented in the country. Moreover, a special attention should be paid to key players and their roles in these policies development. Heal th Care Policy Players Actually, with respect to these two policies, it is easy to identify two main players the Presidents play the leading roles in the policies introduction and further implementation. Clinton determined stake on the nation and the public attention to the phenomenon of the universal health care. He wanted to implement his policy with the help of public sector. In different words he wanted to appeal for the official representatives of the public sector, i.e. to employers. The insurance market should have been more attentive to ability of employers to pay for their employees. The Clinton government underlined the need of combination both liberal issues and conservative methods. Employer-sponsored insurance failed in America and the government of President Clinton realized that official parties failed in the implementation of insurance policy in America (Oberlander, 2007). The Health Insurance Association of America was developing under intense relations between f ederal powers and financial sector during accomplishment of Clintons power. Obamas policy has been developed under more favorable conditions. Firstly, he made an emphasis not only on official players of the policy, but also on unofficial players of the health insurance policy. Physicians and common citizens were key players identified by Obama. He wanted medical services to work in favor of the society. He was much more focused on an individualistic approach. He strongly cooperated with the patients and the physicians. His approach was more common and readily accepted by the public. Of course, there were both opp nonpareilnts and proponents with respect to his policy. Financial emphasis was made by the President Obama, when he increased financing by 46.3% in comparison with 2011 (Smith, 2011). Medicaid and Medicare insurance systems were presented by the President as inexpensive and affordable ones. At the same time, the human body of physicians was decreased and this factor was n ot a positive factor in the development of Obamas policy. Similarly, the number of patients increased greatly. Obamas insurance system was referred to as ObamaCare. This health care policy is well-known for the public and the American society often refers to this policy as to one of the most successful health care policies ever experienced by America. Influences of Key Players Clintons government developed its policy in a defective direction. Health care was considered to be a great contribution to health

Logitech International SA Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Logitech International SA - Case Study ExampleThe ability to innovate is a key success factor which determines the performance of a business disposal (Logitech Annual Report 2007). Bringing the products in the market at the right time enables a company to outperform its competitors and survive in a genuinely risky market.Logitech is operating in a global landscape exposing it to the fluctuations of exchange rates (Logitech Annual Report 2007). This exchange rate risk makes the company undefendable to the changes in value of currencies. For instance, the weakening of the dollar due to the economic recession makes its income in the United States lower when expressed in Swiss franc. This in handle can make investors wary in investing in Logitech noting that exchange rate fluctuations can shrink the companys revenues and profits when expressed in Swiss francs.economically speaking, the company is also exposed to the recession in the United States and the food crisis happening in Asia . It should be noted that these are Logitechs major markets. As the liquid income of consumers in these regions is squeezed, IT products become unappealing as they turn to allocating budgets for basic necessities same(p) food and medicine.The whole IT industry is poised to benefit from the economic development of countries like China and India.

Discussion Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Discussion - Assignment ExampleOur leader initially indicated that he was not in support of the use of Chinese parts.The advocates of Chinese parts also had their own motives and ambitions in the mix. The use of Chinese parts would have meant a high profit margin which would have resulted in their promotions and higher salaries. However, the profits would have proven to be temporary as the consumer satisfaction would have gone heap with the passage of time hence resulting in lower sales. Our leader would also have benefited in the form of a promotion if he would have returned vertical profits to the shareholders. Many group members knew that very well and they attempted to capitalize on the situation by using flattery. There were also some members with uncorrupted conscience that looked for the benefit of the company in the long run. They insisted that we should not use Chinese parts as they were subpar and the number of customer complaints against the product would go up. Howeve r, the other(a) group kept on bringing up the question that Japanese parts would cost us much more so we could have purchased more Chinese spare parts and stored them for ulterior use. They showed a bright picture of praise and accolades to our leader. They emphasized that the change was necessary, and a timely action was of paramount importance. The preaching almost heated up between the opposing points of view. Our leader decided to take a break, and make a decision at a later time. The decision was made in the favor of Japanese parts as they were of high quality. He also suggested the purchase of a few amount of Chinese parts in order to find out how they work. It turned out later that using Chinese parts was a very bad

Domestic Partner Benefits for American Corporations Research Paper

Domestic Partner Benefits for American Corporations - Research Paper ExampleDespite that fact that this concept contribute positively towards creating a positive attitude on the labor force, this issue has led to numerous debates with many corporate stakeholders wondering whether benefits should be get throughn to domestic spouseships or not. This paper will bring into perspective this issue by arguing for and against domestic partner benefits of employees and later provides its own opinion.The accent domestic partner benefits could most probably be taken to refer to employee benefit programs inviteed to non-married couples the same or even similar benefits as those provided to the married couples. It is worth(predicate) noting that domestic partner benefits can be categorised into dickens same sex and opposite sex partners. According to Woodlink, 36) it is therefore upon the employer to decide which category to give the benefits. It has been observed that due to the escalatin g number of employers, majority of the corporations have extended the benefits to homosexuals, lesbians, bisexual as well as transgender employees and their families. It is imperative to define who domestic partners are. These are two individuals who have been in an intimate relationship for a long time and in addition to this, are financially and emotionally interdependent. However, the employers are at freedom to define who a domestic partner is. Additionally, employers wishing to implement a domestic partner plan need to create an accurate definition of what a suitable domestic partner should have. To mention but a few of these element the partners essential have attained the age of eighteen years, neither of the partner should be related by blood closer than permitted by state for marriage. In addition to this, the partners must share an intimate relationship and the relationship must be exclusive. It is worth noting that documentation of test copy of a domestic partner relat ionship may take a number of forms. It is left to the liberty of the employer to put what is most suitable. Some get contented with their domestic partners signing a written statement of their relationship while others just require a proof of some financial relationship for instance a joint lease or mortgage. Village Voice newspaper is said to be the first one-on-one company to provide domestic partnership benefits in 1982. By 1985, the cities of Berkeley, West Hollywood and California State followed suit. And since then, both private and public corporations have embraced this program. As a matter of fact, it was said that by 2006, most of the Fortune 500 largest American corporation provide health insurance for domestic partners of their employees. The corporate employers offer a variety of domestic partner benefits in terms of packages. These packages are either soft or hard benefits also referred to as low-cost and high-cost benefits. majority of the American corporations offe r the low-cost benefits to their domestic partners. These may include among others sick leave, access to a corporation facilities, permission to attend both company and personal functions and relocation expenses. Other than this there are the high-cost benefits that some corporate employers offer to their employees. This may include benefits such as health and medical insurance among others (Quizterson, 78-82).federal official Defense of Marriage Act

Change of Expectations of Men and Women in 1800s Essay

Change of Expectations of Men and Women in 1800s - Essay ExampleElders in those days believed that these chores helped the women to keep in good shape because it helped to strengthen their muscles and organs. According to women these days, the fierceness is laid on stimulating their brain through excessive studying and thereby they neglect their physique making it weak and vulnerable to disease. In an aristocracy, where control is dishonored, it is customary for the lower class to live on for the benefit and enjoyment of the upper class but this is not so in a democracy where work is honored because everyone works hard for themselves and their own welf ar. Such high democratic principles can be seen in Christianity, where the child is taught at a young term to do service to others. Jesus Christ is the best example one can take to see his self-sacrificing attitude towards his race and Christian principles and teachings are based on this. Good Christian parents should see to it tha t they render the best possible training in virtues to their children so that they would grow up to be gracious and self- sacrificing to all around them. Speaking on the post Civil War Gwendolyn Wright speaks to us about those people who moved to the suburbs to escape the problems of poor health and policy-making and social unrest. Picturesque landscapes and the use of natural materials for buildings brought them more close to nature. But the decades after the Civil war saw the suburbs take on a contrary implication. Those families who could afford a house in the suburbs were labeled as middle class. The cult of home and motherhood reached its pinnacle in the last decades of the ordinal century. People living in the suburbs very often would visit the city to enjoy the restaurants, parks, museums and other exciting things the city had to offer.

Homo Erectus and the Colonization of Asia Essay

mankind Erectus and the Colonization of Asia - Essay ExampleThese early hominids experienced the interpreted environmental changes. These changes, however, probably had precise negative affect on this hominid. In fact, the adaptations that permitted Homo erectus to leave Africa were most likely easy suited to the open woodland environments subsequently encountered. These adaptations include bigger body size compared to earlier hominids, bipedality, linear body proportions, and a more sophisticated tool kit (Spencer, 1997).Specifically, bipedality would have permitted foraging in open environments (Rodman and McHenry, 1980), whereas great body size would have been useful for surviving interactions with large predators also found in these habitats (Walker, 1993). Others (Anton et al., 2002) have suggested that the maintenance of this large body size, as well as change magnitude brain size, may have resulted from greater nutritional dependence on animal fat and protein. This may ha ve necessitated the increase in tool sophistication for acquiring this additional component of the diet. Finally, the long, linear body proportions found in Homo erectus might have been an advantage for heat waste matter in tropical, open grasslands, like those found in Java during this time (Ruff, 1994).Anton et al. (2002) have proposed a model for the initial hominid dispersal from Africa. They suggest that ecological change provided an increase in niches within grassland and wooded grassland environments for terrestrial herbivores. Hominids of relatively larger brain and body size, in turn, took advantage of these animal resources and ultimately increase their own reproductive success (Leonard and Robertson, 1997 Anton et al., 2002). As foraging strategy and the ecosystem structure changed, the home range of these hominids increased leading to greater dispersal capability. Additionally, the dispersing herbivores not solely provided a subsistence resource but may have also serve d as an impetus for hominid dispersal (Anton et al., 2002).It has been shown that the Middle Pleistocene faunas of Java are closely related to the faunas of India and Burma (de Vos, 1995). Thus, based on the model of Anton et al. (2002), it can be inferred that as these species migrated southward, they began to occupy the open grasslands, densely vegetated river valleys, and upland forests of Java during the Early to Middle Pleistocene. As the hominids followed the migrating herbivores, they too would have taken advantage of the resources afforded by the landscape at this time. The Sunda Shelf then became exposed approximately 800,000 years ago, grasslands expanded, and more species began to enter Java. This increased resource base may have lead to increased reproductive success of Homo erectus. 3The Asian Homo erectus The relationship of Asian Homo erectus to Asian Homo sapiens has long been a source of discussion. In the simplest terms this problem takes the form of whether or no t modern and recent Asian populations show morphological affinities to earlier populations attributed to Homo erectus. Again the currently unresolved question of the genetic

Explain and discuss how Wilson and Roosevelt changed the role of the Essay

Explain and discuss how Wilson and Roosevelt changed the role of the presidency in legislative initiatives and how they made the presidency more powerful during - Essay poserHe used the Sherman Anti-trust Act of 1890 to do what no one before him had been able to accomplish attacking the huge Northern Securities Company, which held a monopoly over railroads in the northwest. He filed dozens of antitrust suits (The Sherman Antitrust Act). Though his efforts were aggressive, he realized he needed a different tact to achieve widespread victory over the trusts.Roosevelt continued his legislative attack on the railroads with the Elkins Act, which made it illegal to give rebates to shippers who used particular railroads. In an act of huge significance, it in like manner stated railroads could not change set rates without notifying the public (The Elkins Act). The Hepburn Act of 1906 regulated free railroad passes, which the companies passed out as a apprehend to those in Washington, DC, who could provide assistance to the causes of the railroads (Kubiszewski par. 1, 2).After reading Upton Sinclairs The Jungle, Roosevelt led Congress to enact the Meat Inspection Act (1906) to establish cleanliness standards and processing requirements for the meatpacking industry. The concentrated Food and Drug Act (1906) followed, calling for truth in labeling of food and medical products (Turn of the Century).In what would be called a green rectitude today, Roosevelt-initiated legislation also extended to conservation of natu

Critical discussion of paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Critical discussion of paper - Essay Examplermly available legitimate artal identity in massage therapy, efforts to desexualize the profession only serve to promote heteronormativity, dissimilitude and sexual harassment. In this context, desexualization is in reference to efforts aimed at removing gender and sexual qualities and characteristics of men and women at manoeuvre. However, it must likewise be noted that at the workplace, sexuality takes on multiple forms with multiple meanings and consequences. For example, markers such as gender, education and training levels, sexuality, class and race will chip in different implications of sexuality and affect workers and work differently. Sullivan (2014, p. 360) has given her position on desexualization and its consequences in massage therapy. This paper will critically discuss her arguments and give the generators own view on the issue of sexuality at the workplace. This will be done with the consideration that although many orga nizations have attempted to monitor lizard and control their workers sexual behavior, workers have also been known to show resistance to the control and tried negotiating the constraints.It cannot be denied that so long as men and women work together, sexual feelings and relations at the workplace will always exist (Erickson 2007, p. 79). However, this is not to mean that when they enjoy sexualized interactions, the possibility of damaging outcomes is eliminated. More specifically, massage therapists affect to have legitimate professional identities since female and male therapists manage their marginalized identities differently. However, the efforts to desexualize the workplace and afford massage therapists a legitimate identity maintain heteronormativity, discrimination and sexual harassment (Sullivan 2014, p. 348). Sullivan (2014, p. 348) also correctly points out that organizational sexuality predominantly stem from organizational bureaucracy and feminist communications that support its annihilation openly. This opinion is true because the

Poverty and Crime Essay Example for Free

Poverty and Crime EssayA study found that Americans who are living in extreme poverty has reached a 32-year high. This rise in poverty extends beyond ghettos and reaches to suburbs and rural communities. Poverty and crime has been a controversial subject over the years. Scholars argue that poverty does not live a relationship to crime because there are countries where poverty is very high but the crime rate is low. In the US it would be to a great extent to argue that there is not a relationship between crime and poverty. The poor populate make up an overwhelming majority of the people lavatory bars. Sociologist and criminal justice scholars father found a direct connection between poverty and crime. An economic theory of crime assumes that people weigh the consequences of committing crime. In an environment of extreme poverty, system failures abound. Establishing satisfying employment and economic well-being are important factors for successful reintegration from prison to the community. It will take all of us working together to make a real impact on this problem (capaassociation.org).The Crime order get higher as the poverty rates increase in America. But why do this happen, is it because people are getting desperate or is it just a consequence. A reason could be that people are running into conflicts. But another reason could be that some people look how others function and how they solve their problems. Or is it just how people label other people contributes the way they act in society. It is also possible that poverty is because of the culture of poverty.Conflict theories are the social, political or literal inequalities of a social group, which detract from structural functionalism. People run in to conflicts in their life weather if there small or big, but the surface of the problem is the individuals decision. Some people resort to crime only if the cost or consequences are outweighed by the benefits to be gained. So if somebody lost a job or needs money as fast as possible they are more uniformly to commit like burglary, mugging, larceny, or theft. Another conflict could be if someone finds out that a close friend is in trouble and they need money and they do what they have to help them out.

Personal Computer and Dell Essay Example for Free

Personal Computer and Dell EssaySynopsis In 1984 Dell Inc. was founded by University of Texas freshmen, Michael Dell. Dell would buy computers from the overabundance inventory of local retailers and revamp them to sell out of his trunk. Dell was able to sell his computers at 10%-15% below retail price. After Dells freshmen year he dropped out to run his business full time. By 1995 Dell had sales of nearly $3. 5 billion and was one of the top basketball team PC vendors in the world. Dell focused on customer support and service and became the master of process engineering and supply chain management. Dell has set about many challenges including distribution through US retail stores, management changes, and keeping up with its competitors. Since consumers argonnt willing to pay huge amounts of money for computers unless they were unique, Dell is at a crossroads. Which road Dell chooses to follow will determine its future. Resources Dell Inc. s most valuable resource has been Mic hael Dell and its ability to sell computers at 10-15% below market value. Another huge resource is the executive team that Dell formed for guidance. Capabilities Dells capability at producing products at a lower cost to its consumers is key.By adding services such as laptops, software/peripherals, servers/networking, services, and storage Dell expanded its capabilities. With the added services Dell can keep gradation with its competitors. Core Competencies Dells core competencies are the ability to offer quality products at cheaper prices, personalized orders, and the ability to keep their inventory relatively low. These competencies give up helped Dell become a leader in the computer industry. Finding of Fact Dell is currently at a crossroads the companys margins arent in a favorable position for the company.In 2010 yes their net income rose, but was still only 2. 91% of net revenue. Dells consumers are no longer willing to pay top dollar for a computer, unless it was unique. Com petitors are selling laptops for around $300. Tablets have pushed Dells laptop sales down as well. Many more competitors have stepped into the industry since Dell first was founded. Dell also spends about 1% of its sales on question and development, while other companies spend about 5%. Justified Recommendation Dell should invest more of its money into research and development for its products.Technology is incessantly changing and for Dell to stay ahead or at least at the same pace, research and development is a must. Im not saying Dell needs to go out and hire some new employees for this team. Dell could use members from each of its sections to help brainstorm and come up with new and innovative ideas. Innovative employees are invaluable to a company. Dells management should perform environmental scanning both internally and outwardly to find Dells SWOT (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats). Once SWOT is determined management could strategically figure out how to move forward.Environmental scanning shouldnt be through just when a company finds it has hit a bump in the road, but periodically to keep the company innovative and make trustworthy it is on the correct path. Dell should also perform an industry summary. This analysis will review potential entrants, buyers, substitutes, suppliers, other stakeholders, and competitors. By completing the analysis a company can determine the high and low forces against the company. The low forces could be turned into a possible opportunity or based on the analysis results, the company could switch strategies.

Sona Of Pnoy Essay Example for Free

Sona Of Pnoy Es takeThis is my sextupletth SONA. Once again, I face Congress and our commonwealth dress force to report on the res publica of our nation. More than quin years sp prohibit a penny passed since we put a stop to the culture of wang-wang, non totally in our streets, but in society at large since we offici every last(predicate)y took an oath to combat corruption to eradicate p overty and since the Filipino people, our bosses, learned how to hope once more than than. My bosses, this is the story of our journey along the Straight Path. Just cash in geniuss chips Friday, we inaugurated the Muntinlupa-Cavite Express behavior. This is the graduation Public-Private contributionnership project that we approved, and the first off such PPP project opened to the public under our administration. Under the front administrations It was as if the government had to implore the close sector bonnie to gain their let onicipation. Now, companies argon the one an d only(a)s ostensibly courting the government-for MCX in particular, we were paid a premium of P925 trillion just so that our private partner could pay tail the privilege of building the infrastructure we need. In fact, they argon so confident that this project forget earn them a profit, that they give tongue to the first month of toll operations at MCX is free.We micturate indeed come so far. And, in purchase order for us to appreciate just how far we apply travelled, let us recall w here(predicate) we started. When we came into major power, we found a citizenry that had grown desensitized to the many allegations of lying, cheating, and stealing in government. Those in power boasted of the country having enough classrooms. In truth classes had to be held in quaternion shifts. Students went to school sequence it was still dark, and others would go home long after the dark of night had well and unfeignedly fallen. altogether of them were left in the dark beca drop they were non accorded sufficient time in the classroom for learning. Our predecessor took pride in uninterrupted growth during her remnant SONA. Scrutinize what she express, how eer, and you would realize that a signifi keept portion of this growth was fueled by remittances from Filipinos who had lost hope in our country. As they say People were voter turnout with their feet.If I were to imitate that style of governance, I would be loath to claim a success borne of forcing my countrymen to escape our shores. As the 2004 elections approached, more than 700 cardinal pesos were allegedly utilize to buy fertilizer that was not suit equal to(p) for crops the endeavor was costly and in many instances, the sodbusters who should fuddle received the farming supplements never saw it. We ask Who was nourish by such fertilizers? Definitely neither the farmers nor their crops. Perhapsyou similarly remember the NBN-ZTE s elicitdal. We investigated this in the Senate several(prenominal)one sa id there was an attempt to bribe him. When we undertook an inquiry, this person did not want to testify he claimed executive privilege. Of course, we couldnt summon the sitting prexy-hence, the only one we could question was her henchman accused of bribery. Naturally, he denied the accusation. During those times, unconstipated children became familiar with the word of honor scam. You might withal remember Hello Garci, to which the make out was a mere I am sorry. The genuine bank accounts of the nonexistent Jose Pidal.The attempt to convene a Constitutional Assembly, so that they could stay in power for the rest of their lives. there was Executive Order 464, which tried to stifle the truth. The declaration of a State of Emergency, in order to do away with the checks and balances for Martial Law as enshrined in the 1987 Constitution. in that respect were midnight appointments. The policy k nown as Calibrated Preemptive Response, which was used against protesters. all the un iform on the level of grammar, this is wrong. How could a response come out front anything else? Its deal saying you replied to someone who never texted you. These were the headlines that greeted us e really time we had breakfast in the years forrader we came into office. The moment we assumed the presidency, we began to unearth anomaly after anomaly.In my previous SONAs, I crap already mentioned some of them In the content Food Authority, they al pocket-sizeed the debt to bloat from P12.3 billion pesos in 2001, to P176.8 billion in June 2010. all the same worse they continued to import rice, only to hasten it rot in w argonhouses. In PAGCOR, a billion pesos went to coffee. In the MWSS excessive bonuses, one on top of the other. For the Laguna Lake an attempt to waste over P18 billion just to play with mud. hence I could not comprehend how those behind such controversies could forgetingly benefit from the suffering of our countrymen. Every government official takes an oath to do right by our countrymen and to uphold the law. But it was edify our predecessor did precisely the opposite. We were all witnesses to the most appalling example, when 58 Filipinos were massacred in Maguindanao in November 2009. To think about committing such a crime was already heinous.To do it, which they did, was even worse. The worst offense of all Their belief that they could get away with it, because they were in power-which is why they carried out their course of studys in the first place. These are only a few examples there are many others. With this kind of situation,can we really blame our countrymen for losing sight of hope, and consequently, leaving our country? ilk you, the thought of giving up had crossed my mind. When my mother died, my confidence diminished further our familys leader and inspiration to pursue change was gone. At her wake, someone approached me and suggested that I run for the presidency.My immediate response I am not a masochist. I was one of the people calling for an end to impunity and wrongdoing I soundless just how dire the situation was. I was also certain they had deliberately hidden details from us, and the real problems were well-favoredger than what we knew. When you called me to serve, my question was If I am otiose to solve these problems quickly, how long give it take before my bosses lose their patience, and instead direct all their anger at me? One of those who convinced me to run was Alex Lacson. He said To simply put an end to all the abuse would suffice. To stop the hemorrhaging would be enough. let us pick up to himTranslated transcript of Testimonial of Alex LacsonIn 2008, our country was ranked by the World Bank as one of the most corrupt in the world. Our self-confidence and morale as a people was very low. At the time, many of my friends and I were looking for a ripe man, not just a good politician to be our president in 2010. Then, President Cory passed away, and Senator Noynoy spoke at her f uneral. That is when we truly saw him. My friends encouraged me to lead the public call to urge Senator Noynoy to run for president. My friends and I went to the house of Senator Noynoy in Times Street.We brought a yellow drum and we encouraged the public to write letters. Within 24 hours there was an outpouring of public support for Senator Noynoy to run for public office. I did not expect him to be superman and solve all our problems in the country we expected him only to begin reform. Mr. President, thank you for heeding the call of the people in 2010, and thank you, too, for respecting my beliefs, even as we disagreed on a fleck of issues. Mr. President, continue to lead our country on the right path. ApplauseFrom the start, we already knew that corruption was the root of all our peoples suffering. Thus, our battlecry where there is no corruption, there will be no poverty. Tremendous perseverance, courage, political will, andfaith in God and in our fellowmen were needed in orde r to perch life into this ideal. Of course, the masterminds of the old system were not meek lambs, willing to see the end of their opportunity to take advantage of others. They used, and continue to use, their influence and wealth to fight our agenda of change. They also used their power to prepare life preservers for when the time of judgment came. The Ombudsman who should have been appoint to guard against corruption allegedly played cunning to all the scandals of the past administration. She was imp severallyed in the House of Representatives, and resigned from her post before she could be tried in the Senate. The Chief Justice who calculateed to have a bias for the one who appointed him, was proven to have hidden wealth and properties not disclosed in his SALN. He was impeached in the House and convicted in the Senate.To stand in them, we appointed men and women with integrity and independent minds. The new Ombudsman Conchita Carpio-Morales. The new Chief Justice Ma. Lourde s Sereno. Now, she has sufficient time to implement reform in the Judiciary. Applause Even in other agencies, we appointed honest and fearless leaders. We immediately placed Ch disperseperson Grace Pulido-Tan in the COA. In the Executive, we likewise appointed uncompromising persons Commissioner Kim Henares in the BIR and monument Leila de Lima applause in the Department of Justice. They did not spinal column down from any challenge in fulfilling their mandates. To all of you, I give my heartfelt thanks. Whether in the top, middle, or bottom of the bureaucracy, so many have been suspended, removed from their positions, made accountable by cases filed against them, or even imprisoned.If there is anyone who still doubts that justice is blind in the Philippines, it would be beat out if they turned their attention to the three senators currently detained, or to a former president still under hospital arrest. There are some who say we should move on. Personally, I believe in what G eorge Santayana said Those who forget the mistakes of the past are condemned to repeat it. Just take a look at the actions of those who have wronged us. They will first ready to en convinced(predicate) we forget what they have done. After this, they will say, Have pity on us. They already took advantage of us now they are trying to take advantage of the Filipinos innate penchant for forgiveness, in order to escape account world power. The next step they will find a way to return to power. Isnt that their master plan-so that they can continue to take advantage ofus?I learned from my parents, from the church, and from the processes of our laws Whatever reconciliation must come from the confession and penance of those who have committed wrong. Can you remember an instance in which anyone said, Im sorry I stole from you and abused you I am ready to change? For my part We can only move on once justice has been attained. Applause We continued to reform our institutions, in order to refoc us them to struggleds their true mandates. For example Government possess and Controlled Corporations. Appointees to GOCCs swore to safeguard our peoples money. The sad fact is, even when the GOCCs were mired in debt, they showered themselves with benefits and incentives left and right. If we liken their institutions to cattle, theyd just as soon butcher the cow for meat, even as they milk it. This is why in the past administration, dividends poised over nine and a half years only falled to P84.18 billion.Under our administration the tour of GOCCs has already been reduced by shutting down those deemed irrelevant, and yet because of improved management the dividends we have collected in the louvre years we have been in office have now reached P131.86 billion. Applause It isnt unlikely that, before we step down from office, we will be able to double the dividends collected by our predecessor who had much more time to accumulate these funds. Applause This is the same commitment w e have shown in the BIR, which is the biggest revenue-generating agency of the government. When we stepped in, the highest collection on record was in 2008, at P778.6 billion. We surpassed this by leaps and bounds. In 2012, the BIR collected P1.06 trillion-the first time in our history we have breached the 1 trillion mark for collections. Applause Last year, the number went up to P1.3 trillion this 2015, we will collect up to P1.5 trillion. ApplauseWe only needed five years to match, surpass, and almost double our predecessors record high-and we did this without imposing new levyes, as promised, apart from Sin Tax Reform. Applause How did we do this? It was simple. I believe that Commissioner Kim Henares is a kind person, but those against whom she filed cases might have a different opinion. Commissioner Kim Henares spared no tax evader. Applause 380 cases have already been filed against those who attempted to evade taxes. She also made the system for tax payment more efficient, an d made clear to everyone their civic duty to contribute to the development of our country. For the National Budget under the previous administration, thebudget was always reenacted, whether partially or fully. In 2007, for example, it was almost April when the General Appropriations Act (GAA) was approved. It was already worrying that projects that had been completed received funding once more.Even worse Even the Maintenance and Other Operating Expenses, including salaries, were included in this reenacted budget. What this means funds were allotted again for salaries-even if all had already received what was receivable them for the first three months of 2007. I wonder Where did the excess funds that were allotted and requested for go? What we have proven if the Executive proposes a reasonable budget, the negotiation with the members of Congress will go smoothly. The faster the GAA is passed, the quicker services will reach our countrymen, and the sooner will we be able to alleviat e their suffering. The message was clear We are serious about change the playing field is level. The result Confidence in our economy. When we began, I did not think that we would immediately win back the global communitys confidence in the Philippines. I only thought of fixing the crooked system to prevent our people from sinking heavyer into poverty.let me ask you Did it ever occur to you that we would continue rising in global competitiveness rankings, and that we would be recognized for the speed with which our economy has grown? In fact, the Philippines is now being called Asias acclivitous Tiger, Asias Rising Star, and Asias Bright Spot. Applause Now, for the first time in history, we are unanimously deemed investment funds grade by the most prominent credit rating agencies. This is a signal to businessmen that it is worthwhile to invest in the Philippines. The risks of doing business here have decreased. Now, with lower interest rates and more flexible debt payment schedule s, more investors are finding it attractive to bet on the Philippines. Through the institution and expansion of businesses, commerce becomes more lively, competition streng therefores, and even more opportunities are created. All this has been a direct result of reforms we made along the Straight Path. Applause Just look back in 2010, net foreign direct investment in our country was at $1.07 billion. In 2014, net foreign direct investments reached $6.2 billion. ApplauseThis is the highest ever preserve in our entire history. The numbers for domesticated investments are likewise awe-inspiring now, Filipinos are betting on their fellow Filipinos. Let us compare from the time this was first measured back in 2003 until 2010, theamount of approved domestic investments totaled just P1.24 trillion. Under our watch, from the third quarter of 2010 until the end of 2014, the amount invested by our countrymen in the market reached P2.09 trillion. Applause In manufacturing I admit, during my first year in office, one of the things furthest from my mind was the idea that we could reinvigorate this sector. The industry faced many challenges electricity, for one, was both expensive and unreliable. It was also no small feat to put facilities here, because of the large investment involved in buying machines and training employees. This is why, back then, we had to import even low-tech electric fans.Thanks to the reforms that have re cut ind confidence in our nation, manufacturing growth has accelerated-from 3 percentage annually between 2001 and 2009, to 8 percent from 2010 to 2014. Applause It is clear The Filipino can compete. In the past, our only selling point was low wages. Now, investors are bringing to our country factories that produce hi-tech equipment from aircraft components, electric tricycles, printers, and other digital media products, to high-quality medical devices like aortic catheters and devices for in vitro diagnostics and hemodialysis treatment. Let u s listen to a businessman who will tell us of the new business climate in the Philippines Translated transcript of Testimonial of Peter Perfecto, Makati credit line Club One of the most important things this administration has accomplished was reversing the corruption trends of the previous administration. Without the blueprint of law, the advantage went to corporations that were complicit with the systemic bribery and a faulty tax system.President Aquino has walked the talk. He has delivered on his promises. They arrested the former president, the three senators, and ousted a Chief Justice who were all once thought to be untouchable. The strong message has been sent. Because of the rule of law and the commitment to good governance this administration has made, our foreign direct investments rose from P2 billion to P6.2 billion. We have made a large leap preliminary jumping 33 places in the rankings dress out by the world Economic Forum and according to them, this is a result o f this administrations anti-corruption agenda-all because of the changes that this government has enacted. It is the responsibility of each Filipino to learn from these recent achievements and ensure that we continue moving forward with the coming administration. ApplauseWe all know that the primary measure of economic improvement for the common Filipino is the creation of jobs. Let us look at what weve achieved in this area. Every year, around 80,000 new entrants join our labor force. Now, consider the fact that there are reports of overseas Filipinos returning home. In 2011, our Department of Foreign Affairs reported that there were around 9.51 million overseas Filipinos. Based on the latest estimates in December 2014, that number went down to 9.07 million. It is reasonable to say that a good number of the estimated 400,000 Filipinos represented by that decrease came home and were able to find work. Applause despite the fact that there are new entrants, returnees, and previously unemployed Filipinos, our unemployment rate still dropped to 6.8 percent last year. This is the lowest recorded in a decade. Applause Let me be clear We created permanent jobs we did not hire an abundance of street sweepers during the period the labor survey was conducted, just to boost results.Together with creating real jobs, we are also fostering a good relationship between labor and management throughout the country. Let us compare. In the nine and a half years of the previous administration, the number of strikes that occurred were 199, or roughly 21 strikes for each year. In our five years in office, the total strikes were only 15. Applause In fact, in 2013, there was only a single strike recorded in the country. This is the lowest recorded in the history of DOLE. Applause It is because of this that we are truly impressed with Secretary Linda Baldoz and our labor and management sector. Applause To Sec. Linda you are not only efficient you are also very positive which makes you the type of colleague who is a pleasure to work with. That is why you are considered the Pastor of the Cabinet. Thank you, very much, for all your efforts, Linda. Applause The transformation has indeed been vast.Before, the signs we would always see proclaimed, No Vacancy, didnt they? Today, announcements that say, For Immediate Hiring are scattered everywhere you need only open a tidingspaper to see classified ads from many companies who are hiring. Some of them have even been getting creative with incentives. Theres this one company that says just come in for an interview and your breakfast is on them. Once youre hired, theyll cover your treat to friends and family to celebrate your new job. Some businessmen have even mentioned to me that they arefinding it difficult to hire accountants. I remember when I was younger, a lot of people were taking up BS Commerce, major in Accountancy. When I visited Bicol University, I mentioned this to their president. I had to ask Am I corre ct in the noesis that your university has an accountancy class? Their reply Yes, but even we are having trouble filling our accounting department. Why? Their president said that their students, even in their third year of college, are already being recruited by accounting and auditing firms. ApplauseThis is happening precisely because we have worked to address what is called the job-skills mismatch. In the past, so many of our countrymen were saying that they had no jobs, even when there were so many unoccupied positions listed in the PhilJob-Net website. The simple reason the skill post of our countrymen did not match what the market needed. The solution to this was also simple Talk to prospective employers and ask them what skills are demanded by the positions they are opening. Now, it is in these skills that we train Filipinos, so that they can maximize opportunities. The principle behind our strategy of governance instead of giving our countrymen fish, we will teach them how to fish. We are ensuring that the work out we have made and the opportunities that have been created can be maximized by our fellowmen. We cannot wait for the benefits of growth to trickle down to the poorest Filipinos we cannot leave it to chance, or hope for the best.Our commitment inclusive growth. The agenda assistance, knowledge, skills training, and health, to ensure that no one is left behind. One of our mechanisms the Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program. We have vastly expanded the scope of this program. Now, more than 4.4 million households are feeling the benefits of this program. Applause This is super far from the 786,523 households cover by the program when we entered office. This year, 333,673 have from high school they are part of the first batch of beneficiaries under the expanded Pantawid Pamilya. 13,469 of these youth graduated with honors and a variety of awards. ApplauseIn fact, the twain beneficiaries I met were accepted into Civil Engineering, a quota cour se in the University of the Philippines. All of these beneficiaries will gain important knowledge instead of entering menial jobs once they graduate, it is almost certain that they will find jobs that will pay them a decent salary. Their income tax alone will repay the states investment, and we will be able to continue the cycle ofempowering those in need. The brighter future that awaits the honor students the program assisted is just an added bonus. Let us listen to one of those assisted by Pantawid Pamilya.Translated transcript of Testimonial of Alyannah, CCT beneficiary I work much harder now. I knew the trials my family faced because of poverty. When we were enrolled in the Conditional Cash assign program, I saw that people wanted to avail us. I knew they wanted nothing in return-but, for me, the only way I could repay their kindness was through my studies. The money we get from the government was never wasted. We were able to finance all of my school expenses. I was so happy when I got into my ambition school, the University of the Philippines. The CCT program gave me a chance to get a good bringing up, which helped me finish high school and now Im on my way to college. I know this program is on the receiving end of a lot of criticism, but I want to tell President Benigno Aquino that they need only to look at me-at us. We are produce that the money set aside by the government for this program is not a dole-out. The money goes towards a worthy pursuit, which I know one day will help uplift the entire country. ApplauseUnder Pantawid Pamilya, in exchange for assistance, the primary focus of beneficiaries must be the education of their children. This has already borne early fruit according to studies conducted by the Philippine Institute for Development Studies, in 2008, there were 2.9 million free children in the country. The years passed and our population grew, but in 2013, only 1.2 million out-of-school children remained. Let me emphasize the differ ence 1.7 million. Applause Its as if we filled around 42,500 empty classrooms with students. Of course, apart from the Pantawid Pamilya, the Alternative Learning System also helped to ensure that even endemical peoples and street children are not left behind. And yet, there are still some who ask Where are the results of Pantawid Pamilya? Our answer Oh come on. They seem to think that Pantawid Pamilya is like a magic tablet that, once taken by a child in kindergarten, turns that child into a college graduate after only a few hours. Laughter and applausePerhaps, they did not have enough time to view during their time let us help them count K to 12 lasts 13 years, while my term only lasts for six. Now we seewhos trying to deceive us. There are even some who had the guts to raise an outcry and shout There are leakages in Pantawid Pamilya. Then we discovered they used data from 2009, just to have something to criticize. Let me remind them I became President halfway through 2010 maybe you should be asking another president to explain the alleged leakage. Applause I guarantee that, when the time comes that the beneficiaries of this program are contributing to the economy, those who are criticizing it today will be falling over themselves to proclaim that they are the laminitis or mother of the expanded Pantawid Pamilya.Now, in the sector of education we are making sure that the deficits of the past are erased and the needs of the present are addressed, even as we prepare for the future. In just our first two years in office, we were able to close the backlogs we inherited of 61.7 million textbooks and 2.5 million school chairs. In 2013, the backlog of 66,800 classrooms was finally eliminated and the backlog of 145,827 teachers was likewise addressed, with the help of our LGU partners. Applause According to the estimates of DepEd, from 2010 up to 2017, the total amount of new students 4.7 million. This is because of the increase of enrollees and the implementation of the K to 12 program. In order to meet this vast increase, we need to add an estimated 118,000 classrooms to what we already have. 33,608 of these have already been constructed.This year, we are slated to construct more than 41,000 more. Funds for the remaining 43,000 classrooms have already been included in the proposed 2016 budget that we will pass tomorrow, which we hope you will approve. Applause The number of teachers we will need are estimated at 130,000. In 2014, we have already hired 29,444. This year, the total number of teachers we target to hire 39,000. The remaining 60,000 positions will be covered in the proposed 2016 budget, which we hope you will approve as well. Applause According to Bro. Armin, the sum total of the classrooms our administration has constructed and the teachers we have hired exceeds the cumulative total of classrooms built and teachers hired in the past twenty years before we came into office. We have already turned over 73.9 million textbooks tha t will be followed by an addition 88.7 million this year. In 2015 as well, 1.6 million school seats were delivered to schools, and we will add another 1.6 million before the end of the year.After eliminating the existing backlog in classrooms, we constructed or continue to construct 33,621 classrooms, whileallotting funds for the construction of 41,728 more. For teachers 39,000 are already being hired by DepEd for this school year alone. Tomorrow, we will progress the budget for 2016 included in it are funds for an additional 103.2 million textbooks, 4.4 million school seats, 43,000 classrooms, and 60,000 new teaching positions. Everyone can see we will not leave further sources of headaches for those who will succeed us. Applause Let me be clear We implemented K to 12 because it is not practical to cram learning in a 10-year basic education cycle.May I remind you, that we are one of the three countries left in the world with a 10-year basic education cycle. The credentials of our countrymen working(a) overseas are already being questioned there are also some who have been demoted because our diplomas are supposedly not proof of sufficient knowledge. If the past educational system can be likened to a mango induced to ripen under artificial circumstances now, we are ensuring that the abilities of our students are fully developed, so that they can take hold of their futures. Let us listen to a story that is proof of thisTranslated transcript of Testimonial of Rezia Joy JianoranMy father has been a jeepney driver all my life. When I was in my second year of high school, my mom suffered a stroke. I didnt ask, but I knew that they couldnt afford to burden me to college. Instead of dropping out of school, I decided to continue my studies under the K to 12 program. My chosen track of specialization was the Drafting Technology course. Part of the K to 12 program is the career immersion. I was assigned to CLP Metal, a metal fabrication company. I was tasked to desig n machines. This machine was designed to de-hair pigs. Once a pig is processed, after several seconds, it comes out without any hair. A machine like this can only be bought abroad. Because of the design by CLP, were able to come up to the budget restrictions of our customers. Im extremely proud because when you think about it how many 19-year olds can say they have designed a machine? Im proud that Im a K to 12 graduate because I can now support my family. And Im learning while Im earning. ApplauseShould these graduates choose to go into tech-voc, the programs we enhanced are already waiting for them. 7.8 million have already graduated from thedifferent courses of the Technical Vocational Education and Training overseen by TESDA. Under the Training for Work Scholarship Program alone, the number of graduates have already reached 821,962. Perhaps you are wondering what is their situation today? According to studies, 71.9 percent of graduates were able to find employment right away, c ompared to the 28.5 percent recorded before. There are even some industries breaking records for example, the employment rate for the entire semiconductors and electronics industry has already reached 91.26 percent-just a little more, and well be at 100 percent. Applause Secretary Joel Villanueva told us before of an OFW forced to return home she thought there was no hope to improve her lot in life.Then, she canvas hilot wellness massage in TESDA now, her spa already has 4 branches. In my last SONA, I also told you of a PWD who was once a barker he is now an escalation supervisor in a BPO. Applause A success story from the Sari-sari Store Training and Access to Resources Program, or STAR there was a sari-sari store owner who used to earn 800 pesos a day now, her daily earnings have reached 4,000 pesos. If you sum everything up, her earnings are more or less same to my salary, even if we do not experience the same type of stress. Laughter How did this happen? She was trained in boo kkeeping, inventory management, accounting, and other disciplines. Whats extremely impressive the STAR program even teaches students how to ensure that their profits are maximized.Let us listen to one of those who benefited from TESDAs program Translated transcript of Testimonial of Ma. Theresa Tomaro, TESDA Star Program trainee My husband and I were both unemployed when we started training with the STAR program. We were taught how to manage and grow a business. When we started our sari-sari store, it was made out of bamboo. Now, its walls are made of concrete. This not only helps us, but also our children. We are able to give them good lives. Ive been able to sell a lot of things. My income has doubled since then. Id like to thank Secretary Joel Villanueva because of their program, I was able to have the opportunity to show my ability to run my own business. ApplauseNow, on the sector of health. To many Filipinos, falling ill poses a serious challenge to the fulfillment of their dr eams. Families come up the ladder of progress, return back to zero once they are struck by illness. Not onlyare their savings emptied, they also fall deep into debt. When we came into office, only 47 million Filipinos were beneficiaries of PhilHealth. We have almost doubled this number just this past June, PhilHealth coverage has reached 89.4 million Filipinos. Applause The transformation we wrought Before, during elections, new PhilHealth beneficiaries seemed to buy in up like mushrooms. Instead of the basis for membership being the interest of Filipinos, it became manipulated to serve the electoral candidates interest. Now, we have corrected that system.There is more good news in the sector of health. In 2012, we announced If your family is part of the lowest quintile, or the poorest 20 percent of our population, and you are seeking treatment in public hospitals, then we guarantee that you will not have to pay a single centavo. Beginning in 2014, this has expanded to cover the n ext quintile of our society. This means that for the poorest 40 percent of the population, treatment in public hospitals is free. This is the care that some have called inefficient and uncaring. The only thing I have to say to them, as Aiza Seguerra said back in the day I thank you, bow. Applause Now, let us hear some of the results of the improved PhilHealth program Translated transcript of Testimonial of Danilo Espiritu, PhilHealth beneficiary I was diagnosed with quaternity clogs in the coronary area.We didnt know how we could afford the operation. The first hospital we went to said the operation would cost 300,000 pesos. At the Philippine General Hospital, it would cost 700,000 pesos. At UST hospital, they said it was 800,000 pesos. But when one of the doctors learned that my wife was covered by PhilHealth, he said our case qualified under the Z-Package, and we could push through with the operation. We just stood up then and went to fix the paperwork, and I was provided the opp ortunity to extend my life. The service I got at the hospital was comparable to that received by a private hospital patient. I wasnt considered a charity case. I was a full-fledged paying patient, and PhilHealth paid for my operation. To be honest, I didnt pay for anything. The little money that we did save, we were able to use for the post-operation expenses. Im thankful for PhilHealth and our government for implementing these kinds of projects, which genuinely help people in need. ____________________Translated transcript of Testimonial of Governor Lilia Pineda Sin Tax should have been implemented earlier its the answer to our goal of providing universal healthcare. It was a big help to the province of Pampanga in the past, the Capitol spent over 400 million pesos a year in health aid. But when the Sin Tax Law was implemented, those who needed healthcare were covered by PhilHealth. We are truly grateful to President Aquino because the project provided a huge relief for Pampanga. T he money saved was used to fund other important projects. The proceeds of the Sin Tax also went towards the construction of a comporting station, hospital renovations, and the construction of health centers. Were so thankful to the President for caring for the poor who suffer sickness. ApplauseLet us again return to the story of the past five years. We went after the corrupt and we cleaned the systems, which redounded to confidence in our markets. Businesses came into the country, opportunities expanded, all while we empowered Filipinos to gain decent employment. They patronized these businesses, which, having recognized that the playing field is level, know they can profit without having to resort to illegal activities. They then expand their operations, and employ even more people. This is a cycle justice, trust, economic growth, the creation of opportunities, progress. Boss, this is the very spirit of, Where there is no corruption, there is no poverty. Applause And we did not ju st achieve change. The transformation we are experiencing today has already exceeded the expectations we had in the beginning. The Cadastral Survey, which was started in 1913, has been completed by us.It took almost a century for those who came before us to complete 46 percent of this survey. The more than half left to be done, we finished in just five years in government. This Cadastral Survey identifies the boundaries of the land covered by each city, municipality, and province in the Philippines. In ARMM, for example, it was as if the land gave birth to more land according to the maps, there are only 1.2 million hectares belonging to the region, but if we were to add up all the lands being claimed, they would reach a total of 3.7 million hectares. Now, because we have fixed the land record system through the Cadastral Survey, no new land will be birthed in ARMM. In 2011, we conducted an inventory of sitios, and we identified those that were still without electricity.Through the S itioElectrification Program, we were able to bring light to 25,257 communities identified through this inventory. On top of this, because of the use of solar strength and other technology, even far-flung and isolated areas that would be difficult to connect to the grid already have electricity. Now, around 93 percent of sitios in the Philippines have already been energized the DOE has guaranteed that, before we step down from office, all the rest of the sitios from the 2011 tally will have electricity. Applause Now, let us watch a farmer who has benefited from our Sitio Electrification Program.Translated transcriptIt was difficult when we didnt have electricity you just had to bear with it. We could only power our homes with fuel sources. We first got electricity this July, and we were so happy when switched on the lights here at home for the very first time. We can now watch movie tapes or listen to good music. The children are now able to study at night. Im even able to work at n ight because now I can charge my spotlight during the day, and because Im more productive, I earn more. Our lives have changed for the better now that we finally have access to electricity. Were able to be more efficient-an example would be our weaving. With sewing machines, we can create more well-favored designs, which we can sell at a better price. Food processing needs equipment, which runs on electricity. Students can use the Internet for research. Electricity has brought good things to Bauko. congratulations to our President for making Bauko a better place to live in. ApplauseIn the sector of aviation, there has also been a steady stream of good news in 2013, the International Civil Aviation Organization lifted the significant safety concerns it had imposed on our country back in 2009. In the same year, the European Union allowed our flag carrier to resume its flights to Europe. The following year saw another local carrier receiving approval from the European Union, while th e US Federal Aviation Administration upgraded us to Category 1, from the Category 2 downgrade we had received in 2008. Because of these developments, incoming and outgoing flights are increasing, and it is also proper easier for tourists to move around the Philippines. Even better news just this June, the EU line of work SafetyCommittee removed its ban on all our air carriers-the first time that it has lifted its ban on the entire civil aviation sector of a country. Now, all our airlines will be able to fly directly to the United Kingdom, Italy, and other countries part of the EU.In seafaring in 2006, the European Maritime Safety Agency or EMSA was already questioning our conformation to the Standards of Training, Certification, and Watchkeeping for Seafarers. Because of this, there was a threat that the EU would no longer recognize our maritime education certificates. If we did not act, there would have been the chance that an estimated 80,000 Filipino seafarers working on Euro pean boats would be out of jobs. MARINA and the DOTC went to work quickly in order to match our maritime education certificates to global standards. To this day, the EU continues to recognize our certifications. take place EMSAs next audit, which will begin in October, MARINA guarantees We will definitely pass. Applause To Sec. Jun Abaya May you not waver in your resolve, even when it seems that some have forgotten all that you have done for our sailors, ICAOs lifting of the significant safety concerns it had imposed on our sector, the European Unions lifting of the ban on our airplanes, and the Federal Aviation Administration upgrading us to Category 1.It was also you who censor boats from setting out to see during typhoons, which helped to keep passengers away from danger. It is now rare for us to receive news about ships sinking during typhoons. All of these achievements have seemingly been cast aside, because of the complicated challenges in the public transport sector. The bi ggest example of this is the MRT. Few mention that we have partners from the private sector in this endeavor, who remember their entitlements, but seem to have forgotten their obligations. This partner of ours is supposed to be in charge of maintenance. In 2008, there should have been a general overhaul of the MRT, but upon DOTCs inspection, only token cosmetic changes were undertaken. This lack of care practically guaranteed the breakdown of our trains. Is it not in the interest of all companies to make sure that they get their moneys worth from their investment? Yet, they allowed the situation to deteriorate, to the point where, at very short notice, they just passed the job of improving the MRT onto us.When we made moves to undertake improvements, suddenly, they wanted to take back the responsibility of maintenance. However, their proffer was significantly more expensive thanhours. This would, of course, translate to added expense and aggravation for our people. We did not agree to this, and began the process of obtaining new train coaches. But because the MRTC was adamant, they were able to obtain a TRO on the procurement. That is why the MRT situation has come to this. Sec. Jun You, I, and the entire population of Metro Manila are not pleased with what is happening. The private sector relegated their responsibility to us when we made moves to provide a solution, they blocked us. It is clear that our agenda and that of the MRTC will never meet. Now, we are taking steps to buy out the corporation. Once this is fixed, the state will be the sole decisionmaker. While we are undertaking this process, we are already implementing immediate maintenance work.Bigger, more long-term solutions are also set to arrive. Next month, we can expect the delivery of the prototype for new coaches once this passes scrutiny, beginning in January, three coaches will be delivered every month until our order of 48 coaches has been completed. The process to obtain new rails is unde rway, together with the upgrading of the signaling and automatic fare collecting systems all this, we expect to be completed before we step down from office. The power supply of our trains will be upgraded before the end of 2016. There are 12 escalators that will be fixed before the end of the year, while the procurement for the rehabilitation of 34 more escalators and 32 elevators is ongoing. Let me remind everyone When it comes to these matters, we cannot take shortcuts in the processes we do not want our measures to be hampered by lawsuits left and right.There are some who say that I wear blinders, when it comes to those who have long been my companions on the Straight Path. Me? I see the good things, but I also see the bad. Am I the one with blinders? Or is it those who insist on seeing only the bad things? On our arm Forces Back in November 2010, tensions arose once more between North and South Korea there were fears that war would break out in the peninsula. We needed a plan t o evacuate the 46,000 Filipinos in South Korea, as well as the eight Filipinos in North Korea. When I asked the AFP about the assets we could use in an evacuation, they said that the Air Force has a lone C-130. The shortest duration for a round trip? 10 hours. The skill around 100 people. I made some calculations We needed to move 46,000 Filipinos away from conflict, which meant that, under the most ideal conditions, we would need 460 round trips, which would take 4,600 hours each.This is equivalentto 200 days of travel. No one can count on an old C-130 to cope with such heavy usage. If we deployed ships, each could carry 1,000 people at a time, but we would be lucky if each round trip could be completed within 10 days. Should further conflict break out, there was the chance that the entire situation would have been over by the time we evacuated of our people. We took immediate action to address these limitations. Now, from one functional C-130, we now have three at our disposal, a nd we are planning to acquire two more. There are others to accompany them The first of three C-295 medium lift transports has arrived, with the other two arriving within the year. We also expect the delivery of two more light lift transports before the end of 2015. Applause If we ever encounter another spate of problems like what happened in 2013, we are going to need more assets. When Yolanda struck, our docks were destroyed, and our ability to deliver aid was hampered. In such situations, landing craft utilities are invaluable because of their ability to dock on any shore.Now, we have increased the number of our landing craft utilities from four to ten. There is the BRP Tagbanua. By next week, two Landing Craft Heavy will arrive from Australia the turnover of these vessels was very free-hearted they even came with spare parts and generators. We plan on buying three more once all the paperwork has been put in order, the processes to procure them will begin. These vessels will red uce our dependence on the kindness of other nations we will be able to accelerate delivery to different parts of the Philippines, and more promptly lodge aid, supplies, and other heavy equipment such as bulldozers, which are needed for clearing and relief operations. Applause To better watch over our territory, we have also acquired 12 FA-50 fighters to replace our F5 fighter jets that were retired in 2005.The first two units will arrive in December, and the rest of the deliveries will be completed by 2017. We have also acquired war ships such as the BRP Gregorio del Pilar and the Ramon Alcaraz, seven of 13 AW-109 helicopters, six of eight Bell-412 helicopters, 617 troop carrier trucks, and 50,629 assault rifles. Our target is to obtain two more frigates, six Close Air Support Aircrafts, 142 armored personnel carriers, and other new items such as 49,135 units of force protection equipment, 2,884 grenade launchers, and an additional 23,622 assault rifles. Applause In total, we have completed 56 projects for modernization, and I have approved 30 more. Compare this to the 45 projects completed by the threeadministrations that came before us combined. Let us listen to one of our servicemen from the Air ForceTranslated transcript of Testimonial of Jun Perry, member of the Philippine Air Force For the record, Sir, our Air Force now has actual force. There was a joke or stigma back then that the Air Force was all air and no force. Ive only recently joined the Philippine Air Force, but I spent four years in the Philippine Military Academy, where we learned of the value of air power and air defense. During those four years, we found that the Philippine Air Force was losing its strength. But luckily the long wait is over. In December of 2012, President Aquino signed RA 10349. Now, the Philippine Air Force is receiving adequate advancement. It boosts morale. Ive heard confirmation from our Army classmates themselves. One of them even said Mistah, when I heard the sound of the chopper taking flight, I was so inspired. This is a dream that has slowly, but surely turned into a reality. ApplauseAs for our police, for the first time in our history, each of our policemen has his or her own firearm. Furthermore, to improve the capacity of our police force to shoot, scoot, and communicate, we have distributed 302 patrol jeeps, which are only part of the 2,523 that we have procured. We have also distributed 179 of 577 new utility vehicles, as well as 12,399 handheld radios. We are likewise procuring 30,136 long firearms, 3,328 investigative kits, and another 16,867 radios. Let us listen to some of our policemen, who talk about how these efforts have helped them in their work Translated transcript of Testimonial of Melvin VelasquezWhen I entered the police service in 2003, I was issued a .38 revolver. Sometimes some of the criminals we encountered were equipped with high-powered weapons. The .38 revolver paled in par to the ones used by criminals. In fact, I had to buy my own gun. It is difficult for us law enforcers when we encounter situations where we really have to risk our lives. It was a big change when all policemen were finally given their own guns. We know that we can depend on the firearms issued by the government to us. Those of us in the service dream of owning our own house and lot it was only during this administration that such a dream was realized. As alow-ranking law enforcer, I really feel the reforms instituted by our President-one of which is the value accorded to the national police. The only way we can possibly repay all these good things is by fulfilling our duties in the correct and right way-even if it means sacrificing my life.